Pestana 11. Neurosurgery Flashcards
Vascular problem without headache
occlusive
vascular problem with severe headache
hemorrhagic
Constant progressive severe headaches, sometimes worse in morning
brain tumors
What happens as ICP increases
Blurred vision, projectile vomiting
TIAs
transitory loss of neurologic function
Come on without headache and resolve spontaneously
Predictors of stroke
TIAs
Sudden onset
Without headache
neuro deficits present for longer time leaving permanent sequelae
Ischemic stroke
Within what time frame should t-PA be administered for ischemic stroke?
90 minutes (but can still be done up to 3 hours after onset)
Seen in uncontrolled hypertensive
severe headache of sudden onset
Hemorrhagic stroke
Location of blood after rupture of intracranial aneurysms
Subarachnoid space
Patients that will be recognized due to subarachnoid bleeding from intracranial aneurysms
Those with meningeal irritation and nuchal rigitidy
Test that should always be first in looking for stroke
Non-contrast CT
What test should follow CT when looking for intracranial aneurysm?
Arteriogram
Surgical therapy for subarachnoid bleeding from intracranial aneurysm?
Clipping
Radiological treatment for subarachnoid bleeding from intracranial aneurysms?
Coiling