Wireless Security Flashcards

1
Q

6 wireless encryption types

A

Pre shared key
WEP (wired equivalent privacy)
WPA (wi-Fi protected access)
WPA2
WPA 3
WPS (wi-Fi protected, set up)

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2
Q

WEPs weakness

A

24bit initialization vector

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3
Q

WPA uses…

A

TKIP & RC4

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4
Q

WPA 2 uses…

A

128 bit key
AES & CCMP

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5
Q

Open WiFi

A

No security or protection

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6
Q

WPS
(WiFi protected setup)

A

Push button style pairing
always disable

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7
Q

WPA3 uses

A

192 bit key
GCMP
Management protection frames
SAE

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8
Q

WPA3 OWE
(Opportunistic Wireless encryption)

A

Provides encryption even on open networks in public places

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9
Q

Management protection frames

A

Anti eavesdropping used by WPA3

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10
Q

SAE
(Simultaneous authentication of equals)

A

Password based authentication through forward secrecy

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11
Q

Forward security

A

Anti session key compromise
1. Long term key
2. One time use key
3. Messages encrypted using key
4. Client decrypts msg using one time key
5. Repeats for every message

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12
Q

RADIUS
(Remote authentication dial-in user service)

A

(Cross platform, layer 7 OSI)
Authenticates users to services and accounts

Supplicant (client) reaches out
Authenticator (switch) forward request to
Authentication server

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13
Q

TACACS+
(Terminal access controller access control system plus)

A

Cisco proprietary RADIUS

Authentication
Authorization
Accounting

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14
Q

Diameter

A

Next gen peer to peer RADIUS
Cellular networks

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15
Q

LDAP
(Lightweight directory access protocol)

A

Cross platform info about clients and objects on the network

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16
Q

SSO
(Single sign on)

A

Active Directory authentication

17
Q

Kerberos

A

(Authentication)
TGT ticket granting ticket system

18
Q

802.1x

A

Port based authentication on wired and wireless
Requires same three roles as RADIUS:
Supplicant
Authenticator
Authentication server 

19
Q

EAP

A

(Extensible authentication protocol)
EAP-MD5
EAP-TLS
EAP-TTLS (less secure than former)
EAP-FAST
PEAP (Active Directory)
LEAP (Cisco)

20
Q

WEP uses…

A

24bit initialization vector and a 40 bit key
Creating a 64bit key
RC4 encryption cipher