Wine Varietals Flashcards

1
Q

what are 4 classic red varieties? 3 white?

A
  • cab sav, pinot noir, shiraz, merlot

- chard, reisling, sav blanc

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2
Q

Cab Sav

  • key taste
  • hardiness
  • characteristics
A
  • black current, black fruit, pepper
  • easy to grow, harvest but ripens late so problem if cold autumn
  • long ageing, high alcohol, tannin with natural affinity for oak
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3
Q

what is referred to as “ king” wine

A

cab sav

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4
Q

what is known as heartbreak grape?

A

pinot noir

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5
Q

pinot noir

  • taste
  • characteristics
  • hardiness
A
  • raspberries/ strawberries
  • thin skinned, early budder and ripener
  • susc to rot and frost- needs well drained soil
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6
Q

2 places shiraz is mostly grown

  • characteristics
  • taste
A
  • France and Aus
  • high tannin, needs age, prone to oxidation = restrict yield
  • deep fruity wine, black pepper, spice
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7
Q

merlot

  • taste
  • characteristics
A
  • soft fruit
  • low tannin, low-mod acidity
  • better in damp than cab sav, work on clay
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8
Q

what wine “strong female athlete”

A

merlot

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