Wine Flashcards
What are the 4 Categories of wine and how are they organized
Sparkling
Rose
White
Red
Organized from Light at the top to more Full at the bottom
Body of Wine
Perception of weight in wine, the way wine feels in your mouth
Best food and wine parings come from complementing or contrasting the weight
Light food, light bodied wine
Heavy food, heat crisp wine
Tannins
Compounds in red wine that create a dry, puckering sensation
More about mouthfeel than flavour
Acidity
Creates mouth watering sensation, ranging from soft and light to crisp and bright
Ripe pear to sor lemon
Dry
Term used to describe wines that aren’t sweet, not to be confused with fruitiness
Oaked (Testing note)
When a wine is aged in oak barrels - think toasty, vanilla. butter, spice
Intensity (testing question)
How fast the aromas and flavours hit your sense of smell and taste buds
Sweetness
Sweetness is about how the wine tastes not about the amount of sugar
When paring with food you want the wine to be as sweet or sweeter than the food
Testing notes for paring wine with food
Try to match the weight of the wine with the weight of the dish
➔The strongest flavour on the plate should match the strength of the wine
➔White fish often clashes with tannic reds and tastes metallic
➔Trout & salmon taste great with lighter reds such a gamay and pinot noir
➔Acidic or oily dishes pair well with crisp, light whites and fruity, low tannin reds
➔Sweet, spicy foods pair with off-dry, light, fruity whites and ripe, juicy, low tannin reds
➔High tannin reds work well with meats, stews and smoky dishes
➔Desserts are best served with wines that are sweeter than the dish
Sparkling Wine - Codorniu Vlasico Cava
Codorniu Vlasico Cava 200ml bottle
Pendes, Spain
Medium bodied with a refreshing touch of citrus
Pale gold colour with a fine mousse; fresh pear, biscuit and citrus aromas; creamy apricot flavour with a soft toasty finish.
Food Pairing: Spicy food or on its own
Sparkling Wine - Prosecco Zero Rose
Veneto, Italy
Worldʼs lowest sugar Prosecco (aka Skinny Bubbles) is finally now available in Ontario.
Aroma/Palate: Strawberries, raspberries and rose petals. A fresh, clean and dry finish balanced with berry fruit.
Food Pairing: Chicken Chop Salad
Sparkling Wine - Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin
(Champagne, France)
Classic, French and always in fashion, the unforgettable yellow label of Veuve Clicquot is arguably one of the most recognizable bottles of wine on the planet.
Aroma/Palate: Apple, pear, toast with brioche and wonderful length.
Food Pairing: Any salad
Sparkling Wine - Moet & Chandon Dom Perignon
Moet & Chandon Dom Perignon (Champagne, France)
A vintage champagne, made only during the best years.
Aroma/Palate: Citrus, tropical fruits, mint and lemon
Food Pairing: Enjoy on its own or with spicy food
ROSE - La Belle Montagne (Provence, France)
La Belle Montagne (Provence, France)
Description This wine is made up of Grenache with some Syrah.
Aroma/Palate: Fresh and clean with great balance of light exotic fruit, white flowers, red berries and stunning minerality.
Food Pairing: Any salad or with spicy food
White Wine - Geografico Pinot Grigio (Vento, Italy)
This wine is produced in the Veneto region of Northern Italy, a region synonymous with producing the most sought after Pinot Grigioʼs on the market.
Aroma/Palate:Light and easy drinking with apple, peach and citrus, finishing with crisp acidity.
Food Pairing: Tuna Poke Bowl
Cape Hills Sauvignon Blanc (Swartland, South Africa)
Cape Hills Sauvignon Blanc (Swartland, South Africa)
This wine is Made from grapes grown in South Africa’s Western Cape region, boasting some of the worldʼs oldest soils, a favourable Mediterranean climate, and cooling winds
Aroma/Palate: Crisp, refreshing, zesty, and aromatic with lots of lively fruit characters.
Food Pairing: Santorini Sala
Flat Rock Chardonnay (Jordan, Ontario)
Unoaked and fresh, fantastic quality
Aroma/Palate: Vibrant, crisp and clean with notes of green apple and lime zest, fermented in stainless steel.
Food Pairing: Grilled Salmon
Domaine Bachelier Chablis (Burgundy, France)
Classic unasked French chardonnay, always in fashion
Aroma/Palate: Intense gold colour, rich and delicate nose with hints of grape fruit. Long lasting finish
Food Pairing: Tuscan Kale Salad
Teifenbrunner Pinot Grigio (Alto Adige, Italy)
A notably robust stake on Pinot Grigio with beauty and brains
Aroma/Palate: French, balanced floral and ripe with pear, citrus and minimality
Food pairing: Tuscan Kale salad