Wind Driven Fire Flashcards
Interior fire condition, along a flow path, that can instantly overwhelm firefighters operating inside a structure during an offensive strategy
Wind driven fire
Five components of a wind driven fire
Wind, fire, failed (or opened) windward inlet-door or window, open fire room doorway, outlet opening
The application of wind into a fire compartment creates a ___ area within the structure
High pressure
A wind driven fire creates a “___” fire behavior
Catastrophic
Fire will always flow from a ___ pressure to a ___ pressure
High pressure to low pressure
What directions have fires traveled in the past
Horizontal, upwards, and downwards
Wind driven fires can create temperatures in excess of ___ along the flow path
1500
People have described fire effects as..
Someone flipped a switch, “blow torch”. Multiple 2.5 having no effect
Size up can start at roll call, by checking
Weather forecasts
Exterior signs of potential wind driven fire
Smoke emanating from structure that doesn’t rise, fire and smoke in and out of the windward opening to the fire compartment, windward exterior opening has vented but no smoke or fire conditions are venting out
Interior conditions of wind driven fire
Smoke filled interior, compartment fire on windward side, windward window failure and leeward outlet
If an exterior hose line is used on wind driven fire it must be done on ___ side
Windward
When operating in an apartment or high rise, check the _____
Floor below
When evaluating for wind driven fire, check the ___ window below the fire compartment
Windward
If you recognize wind driven fire, emergency traffic should be given with these three things
Potential for wind driven fire, the windward side of the building, request a company to staff a hose line at the windward opening
If direct fire attack is chosen what are four tasks that should be completed in pre event phase
Interior door control, coordinate vent, establish safe area (same side of structure as fire room), consider flank attack
If wind driven fire is in effect throughout the structure
No crews should attack the fire directly
Indirect attack through windward opening will drop temps by __% with ___seconds with application of as little as __gpm
90%, 20-30 seconds, 125-200gpm
If wind driven in high rise and windward side is out of reach of aerial, utilize ___ nozzle from ___ to introduce water into the windward opening
Floor below, HS24