Natural Gas Emergency Flashcards

1
Q

What is gas company that serves Portland fire?

A

Northwest Natural Gas Company

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2
Q

When approaching gas call be __ wind

A

Upwind

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3
Q

Restrict vehicle and pedestrian traffic within one block or ___ feet

A

300

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4
Q

Withdraw from structure when natural gas levels reach __% volume. A reading of “20” on air monitor

A

1

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5
Q

Natural gas LEL and flammable range

A

5% and 5-15%

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6
Q

Do not bring ___ into hot zone

A

Cell phone

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7
Q

Only ___ can restore gas service

A

NW natural

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8
Q

Natural gas will flow down the path of ___

A

Least resistance

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9
Q

It is especially important to check ___ (where gas piping usually enters the building)

A

Basements

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10
Q

Upper areas are also important to check because natural gas is lighter than air with a vapor density of

A

.6

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11
Q

Three types of gas pipe found in Portland.

A

Steel, direct buried polyethylene, and poly pipe inserted in a casing

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12
Q

A majority of new NW Natural utilize this

A

Poly pipe by itself

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13
Q

When __pipe is damaged escaping gas can build up static charge, igniting the escaping gas

A

Poly

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14
Q

Damage to __ pipe will usually be localized and generally won’t be transmitted to adjacent structures

A

Poly

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15
Q

Used for transmission-pressure gas pipelines 50-80psi, standard pressure <50 psi. When damaged it will electrically ground itself to the soil, eliminating the danger of ignition from static electricity build up

A

Steel

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16
Q

Primary danger when dealing with ___pipe is the possibility that gas will escape into the gap between the poly pipe and the outer casing

A

Encased poly

17
Q

This type of casing is identified by large metal ring (looks like a washer) place around the pipe, just below the shut off valve

A

Poly pipe inserted in casing

18
Q

What valve do you shut down in a serious natural gas leak escaping outside of a structure with no fire and NW Natural hasn’t arrived

A

Close the valve located at the curb just on the customer side of the property line.

19
Q

Never operate any gas valve located

A

At the street

20
Q

When entering a home for gas leak, do not use

21
Q

Start ventilation where

A

The greatest concentration of gas is detected

22
Q

Make all electric fan connections ___ prior to entry

23
Q

When natural gas is burning outside of a structure, do you put out flame?

24
Q

Compressed natural gas vehicles are more common than

25
Since 1999 new construction and reconstruction on single family houses have an excess flow device installed. Where are they and how much do they reduce flow
Permanently placed approximately 18 inches from distribution line (towards house) and reduces by 95%
26
How do you determine if a supply line has an excess flow device?
A hole shaped as a diamond will be stamped through the washer
27
CNG vehicles are marked with what sticker?
Blue diamond shaped sticker with silver border and CNG in middle
28
CNG is stored in high pressure tanks at __psi
300
29
Odorless cryogenic stored at approximately -260 with a vapor pressure of approximately 15 PSI and an expansion ratio of approximately 620:1 (liquid to vapor)
LNG
30
___ is only being used to power public transportation
LNG
31
What is only difference of sticker for LNG and CNG
Just the initials in the middle
32
If LNG is flowing, control by…
Diking
33
If LNG is burning, do you put it out? If so with what
Only if jeopardizing life and property, with dry chemical
34
Why do you not direct a hose stream directly at LNG?
It will cause LNG to vaporize at a greatly accelerated rate