Wills and Estate Administration Flashcards
1
Q
Valid Will
A
- Held capacity when will is made
- Intended to make will
- Executed will in accordance with formalities
2
Q
Grounds for Will Challenge
A
- Force
- Fear
- Fraud
- Undue Influence
3
Q
Legal Formalities for Will Creation
A
- In Writing
- Signed by the Testator
- Signed or Acknowledged by Testator in presence of two or more witnesses
- Signed by witnesses in presence of testator
4
Q
Will Revocation
A
- New will executed
- Marriage unless intended to marry specific person
- Divorce
5
Q
Mutual Wills
A
The agreement creates a constructive trust
6
Q
Types of Legacy Gifts
A
- Specific - Gift of particular asset
- General - Gift that does not identify particular item
- Pecuniary - Gift of cash
- Residuary - gift of rest of deceased’s estate
7
Q
Devise
A
Gift of Real Property
8
Q
Failure of Gift
A
- Doctrine of Ademption
- Lapse
9
Q
Step-Children
A
Don’t count as children
10
Q
Class Closing Rules
A
Class closes when at least one benificiary has vested interest
11
Q
Intestate Succession
A
- Survived by spouse atleast 28 days - receives everything
- If Children, spouse receives personal chattels, 270k and 50% of remaining assets, matrimonial home in partial or total satisification
- Children take remaining 50%
12
Q
Order of Entitlement if no spouse
A
- Issue
- Parents
- Brother and Sisters of Whole Blood
- Brothers and Sisters of Half Blood
13
Q
Life Interest Trusts
A
- Do not pass by will or intestacy
- May be subject to IHT
14
Q
Gift in which donor retained benefit
A
- Does not pass by will or intestacy
- Part of IHT
15
Q
Executor can renounce if they don’t get probate
A
- In writing
- Statement that they have intermeddled
- Witness with no interest
- Filed at Probate Office