Wildlife Flashcards
Sites where wildlife can find shelter from environmental challenges and protection from predators which can include brambles and thickets, piles, of brush and rocks, dead trees, and even ponds.
Cover
Comes in many different forms including nectar from flowers, leaves, fruit on trees and shrubs along with seeds and other food sources typically provided in feeders.
Wildlife food
A standing dead tree that can provide a source of food and cover for wildlife.
Snag
Plants that provide specific needs. For example, some butterfly species can have very specific host plants while others provide nectar for a range of species.
Host plant
Location where water collects on bare soil that enables butterflies to collect minerals from soil.
Puddling station
Which of these elements is not an essential resource for wildlife habitat?
A. Food
B. Cover
C. Clean, well-manicured areas
D. Water
C
Food ______ wildlife, while cover ______ wildlife.
Attracts; holds
What are some examples of plants that can be used to provide cover and wildlife habitat?
A. Overstory trees, such as oak, hickory, black gum, and maple
B. Shrub borders of dogwood, viburnum, blueberry
C. Brambles
D. Turfgrass
E. All of the above
E.
Give three examples of plants along with what kind of food they provide for wildlife.
Oak trees- acorns (mammals and birds), foliage (butterfly and moth larvae)
American holly- berries in winter (birds)
Dandelions- nectar
What are some techniques for food use of bird feeders in the backyard?
A. Select seed types for the birds you intend to attract.
B. Select a feeder with a high feeding port.
C. Provide cracked corn for squirrels to deter them from feeders.
D. Clean feeder periodically.
E. All but one of the above.
F. All of the above.
E.
Provide honeybees with fall resources as they prepare for winter
Asters
Attracts sphinx moths near after dusk
Moonvine
Host for larvae of eastern swallowtail
Wafer ash
Can provide hummingbirds with nectar that is higher than 40% sugar
Jewelweed
Prey on voles that eat garden vegetation
Grey rat snake