Wildfire key terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Wildfire

A

A large, uncontrolled inferno that quickly spreads through and burns wild landscapes

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2
Q

Ignition source

A

The source which can supply enough heat to spark a fire, can be either natural or human

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3
Q

Fuel

A

Components which can burn when exposed to a heat source, contributing to the size of the inferno

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4
Q

Retardants

A

Chemicals sprayed onto infernoes in order to slow them down, which are composed of nitrates, ammonia, phosphates, sulphates, and thickening agents

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5
Q

Pyrophytic vegetation

A

Plants adapted to tolerate fire, through having thick bark, high moisture content, or underground storage structures

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6
Q

Crown fires

A

Fires which burn from treetop to treetop, burning aerial fuel

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7
Q

Surface fires

A

Fires which burn along the ground using surface fuels

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