Why the republic was unpopular Flashcards

1
Q

What economic impact did the Treaty of Versailles have on Germany?

A

It damaged Germany’s economy, making the Weimar Republic weak from the start.

The economic consequences contributed to political instability and resentment among the German population.

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2
Q

What were the leaders of the Weimar Republic labeled as?

A

November criminals.

They were seen as traitors for signing the Treaty of Versailles.

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3
Q

What was the purpose of the Treaty of Reparations?

A

To compensate the Allies for war damages.

Germany was required to pay 6600 million pounds in yearly installments.

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4
Q

What did Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles state?

A

Germany was guilty of starting the war.

This clause fueled resentment among the German population.

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5
Q

How did ordinary Germans feel about the war guilt clause?

A

They hated the blame and felt resentful.

Many believed they were acting in self-defense.

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6
Q

What were the military restrictions placed on Germany by the Treaty of Versailles?

A

Army limited to 100,000 troops; Navy limited to six battleships, six cruisers, twelve destroyers, and twelve torpedo boats; no submarines or Air Force allowed.

Military presence was also banned in the Rhineland.

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7
Q

What is the ‘stab in the back’ theory?

A

The belief that the German army was betrayed by politicians.

This theory suggested that the army could have won the war if not for political interference.

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