Why is water important to life? Flashcards

1
Q

Important Properties of Water

There are 7

A

Liquid over most
temperatures on Earth
Good solvent
Adhesive
Cohesive
High Surface Tension
High Specific Heat
Less Dense when frozen

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2
Q

Molecular Structure of Water

A

Two hydrogen atoms bond with one oxygen atom

Use Polar Covalent Bonds

Oxygen Partial Negative

Hydrogens Partial Negative

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3
Q

How is Acid rain formed?

A

Pollutants from factories are released in the air and reacts with water to form acid rain

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4
Q

Electronic Structure

A

Oxygen atom shares electrons with the two hydrogen atoms

Oxygen’s outer shell has 6 electrons

The bonds formed with the hydrogen fills the outer shell of both oxygen and hydrogen

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5
Q

Melting Point/Boiling Point

A

Melting Point - 0℃/ Boiling Point - 100℃

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6
Q

Chemical Properties

What is special about water?

A

Both a Base and an Acid

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7
Q

Ocean Acidification

A

It’s when the CO2 is absorbed by the ocean and the PH is lowered. This causes fish and coral to die.

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8
Q

Why is the fact that ice is less dense
than water so important?

A

If water wasn’t less dense than water then glaciers wouldn’t exist. When Ice freezes on lakes it protects animal

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