Are Dams the Answer? Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Dam?

A

A dam is a man made structure that controls a rivers water flow in order to control floods and generate electricity as well as supply water for towns and cities.

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2
Q

Pros to Dams

A

¼ of the world’s dams produce 20% of the world’s energy
Dams produce cleaner energy
Energy from dams help supply electricity
Water activities

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3
Q

Three Gorges Case Study

A

If filled properly, it gives lots of energy through heavy waterflow
Having such a large dam catches this water instead of flooding
Initially, the dam was built to combat flood destruction, but with sediment buildup it no longer serves this purpose
There’s a chance this dam collapses because of where it was built
There’s a lot of things rotting in the water, emitting lots of co2 which is really bad for the environment
World’s largest sewer

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4
Q

Cons to Dams

A

Makes water levels high, resulting in flooding and sometimes displacement
Hurts freshwater fish populations
Buildup of silt and sediment makes dams useless after about 50 years
Can make lakes disappear

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5
Q

What is special about Houston Dams?

A

Overflow prevents overtopping!

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