Why Has Mubai Grown So Rapidly? Flashcards
By how many time has Mumbai’s population grown in the last 100 years?
12 times
Where was most of the growth in Mumbai?
The growth was not in the old island centre of Mumbai as it was already too congested
The most growth was in Mumbai’s suburbs
What are two main reasons for population growth?
Rates of natural increase
National and international migration
What was the population growth in the old city?
3 quarters on a million was due to natural increase
A quarter million was due to migration
What was the population growth like in suburban areas?
3 quarters was because of migration
One quarter was due to natural increase
What is a feature of megacities in a developing and emerging countries which is not in a developed countries?
Cheap accommodation like slums next to expensive accommodation
Push factors to go to Mumbai
- difficult rural conditions making it harder to make a living
- population increase so more farmers, so a lower wage
- few services in rural India
- new farming techniques, so need fewer ppl
Pull factors to go to Mumbai
- rapid economic growth has created many jobs
- education opportunities are better Mumbai
- bigger range of health care
- wages in Mumbai are higher, even for basic jobs