Why Did War Break Out In 1914? Flashcards
When was Franz Ferdinand shot?
28th June 1914 while visiting Sarajevo in Bosnia
Who was Franz Ferdinand?
Heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary
Who assassinated Franz Ferdinand?
Gavrilo Princip Of black hand society of Serbia
What were the consequences of the assassination?
Austria-Hungary angry. Blamed Serbia & give them 10 point ultimatum. Serbia only agreed to 9 (too harsh). A-H looked for German support to invade Serbia and Germany gave support
Why was the Schlieffen plan made?
Because Germany knew they would have to fight Russia and France at some time
What was the schlieffen plan?
- quickly move through Belgium
- defeat France within first few weeks
- A-H would keep check on Russia during this time
- army move east and defeat Russia
- Britain not expected to join
What events in June led to outbreak of war?
June 28th- Franz Ferdinand shot
What events in July led to outbreak of war?
July 28th- A-H declares war on Serbia
30th- Russia begins to move troops to help Serbia
What events in August led to the outbreak of war?
August 1st- Germany declares war on Russia
3rd- Germany declares war in France
4th- Germany invaded Belgium
Britain declares war on Germany