WHS hazard identification, risk assessment control Flashcards

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1
Q

hazard

A

any source or situation that has the potential to cause harm to a person, property or the environment.

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2
Q

risk

A

a risk is the chance of something happening that will have a negative effect.

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3
Q

likelihood

A

the probability of a risk occurring

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4
Q

consequences

A

the impact of the risk

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5
Q

risk factor

A

something that increases the chance of the unwanted event occurring

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6
Q

5 main areas of hazards

A
  • physical
  • biological
  • chemical
  • ergonomic
  • psychosocial
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7
Q

physical hazards

A
  • noise
  • heights
  • radiation
  • sharps
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8
Q

biological hazards

A
  • mould
  • blood and bodily fluids
  • dust
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9
Q

chemical hazards

A
  • toxic
  • flammable
  • household chemicals
  • reactive
  • corrosive
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10
Q

ergonomic hazards

A
  • poor work station set up
  • poor posture
  • manual handling
  • repetitive work
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11
Q

psychological

A
  • stress
  • workplace violence
  • mental health related issues
  • workload
  • fatigue
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12
Q

when should a workplace conduct hazard identification

A
  • if it has never conducted one before
  • when changes to processes or current practices are made
  • after an incident, accident or near miss has occurred
  • when concerns have been voiced about hazards
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13
Q

how to successfully identify hazards

A
  • involve employees
  • adopt methods suitable to the workplace
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14
Q

internal method of hazard identification

A

rely on the expertise of those within the organization or business to identify hazards

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15
Q

external method of hazard identification

A

draw on expertise from outside of the organization to identify hazards in the workplace

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16
Q

hazard identification methods

A
  • conducting a physical inspection
  • consulting your workers
  • reviewing records of accidents and ‘near misses’
  • enlisting assistance from professional consultants