Who We Are Flashcards

1
Q

Canadian Identity

A

We are the only constitutional monarchy in North America

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2
Q

British North America Act

A

1867- Original constitutional document

  • Peace
  • Order
  • Good government
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3
Q

What do Poets and Songwriters call us?

A

The great dominion

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4
Q

Aboriginal Peoples

Territorial Rights

A

Guaranteed through the Royal Proclamation of 1763 by King George III

The treaties were not followed

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5
Q

Aboriginal Peoples

Residential Schools

A
  • From 1800s to 1980s
  • Federal government placed Aboriginal children in Residential schools
    • To educate + assimilate them into culture
    • BUT the schools were terrible
  • 2008 Ottawa apologized
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6
Q

Groups of Aboriginal Peoples

A
  1. Indian/First Nations (65%): Not Inuit or Metis
  2. Inuit (4%): Live in small, scattered communities across the Arctic
  3. Metis (30%): People of mixed Aboriginal + Europeah ancestry. Majority live in praries. Speak Michif.
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7
Q

John Buchan

A

Governor General of Canada (1935-40)

Believed that immigrants should retain their individuality

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8
Q

English and French

A

  • Anglophones: Speak english as a first language
  • Francophones: Speak french as a first language
    • Majority live in Quebec

New Brunswick= The only officially bilingual province

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9
Q

Francophones

A
  • Acadians: Descendants of French colonists that settled the Maritime provinces in 1604
    • Great Upheveal (1755-1763): During the war of Britain vs. France, more than 2/3 of Acadians deported from their homeland
  • Quebecers: People of Quebec
    • 2006 House of commons recognized Quebecois is a nation within united Canada
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10
Q

Anglophones

A
  • English
  • Welsh
  • Scottish
  • Irish
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11
Q

Canada, The Land of Immigrants

A

Immigrants have helped shape our country :)

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12
Q

Marjorie Turner-Bailey

A

  • Olympian
  • From Nova Scotia
  • Descendant of Black Loyalists
    • Escaped slaves from the US that fled in 1780
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