Who We Are Flashcards
Canadian Identity
We are the only constitutional monarchy in North America
British North America Act
1867- Original constitutional document
- Peace
- Order
- Good government
What do Poets and Songwriters call us?
The great dominion
Aboriginal Peoples
Territorial Rights
Guaranteed through the Royal Proclamation of 1763 by King George III
The treaties were not followed
Aboriginal Peoples
Residential Schools
- From 1800s to 1980s
- Federal government placed Aboriginal children in Residential schools
- To educate + assimilate them into culture
- BUT the schools were terrible
- 2008 Ottawa apologized
Groups of Aboriginal Peoples
- Indian/First Nations (65%): Not Inuit or Metis
- Inuit (4%): Live in small, scattered communities across the Arctic
- Metis (30%): People of mixed Aboriginal + Europeah ancestry. Majority live in praries. Speak Michif.
John Buchan
Governor General of Canada (1935-40)
Believed that immigrants should retain their individuality
English and French
- Anglophones: Speak english as a first language
-
Francophones: Speak french as a first language
- Majority live in Quebec
New Brunswick= The only officially bilingual province
Francophones
-
Acadians: Descendants of French colonists that settled the Maritime provinces in 1604
- Great Upheveal (1755-1763): During the war of Britain vs. France, more than 2/3 of Acadians deported from their homeland
-
Quebecers: People of Quebec
- 2006 House of commons recognized Quebecois is a nation within united Canada
Anglophones
- English
- Welsh
- Scottish
- Irish
Canada, The Land of Immigrants
Immigrants have helped shape our country :)
Marjorie Turner-Bailey
- Olympian
- From Nova Scotia
- Descendant of Black Loyalists
- Escaped slaves from the US that fled in 1780