who am I chapter 9 and 10 Flashcards
time period in Europe when there was a lack of written record, schools, or centerilezed government
dark ages
first Christian missionary to the irish
patrick
founder of Irish monitaries, sent missionaries to scotland
Columbia (families)
universal church- og meaning all true believers everywhere who are united by faith in Christ
catholic
belief that Christ made Peter the leader of the church and gave him supreme authority and each successive leader inherits that same authority
petrine theory
belief that living apart from the world and denying onseld of worldly goods brings honor to God
monasticism
term for relugar church members
layity
religious act that grants grace based on the recipients right intentions
sacraments
person who translated the bible into latin
Jerome
roman church taught this was the place of torment for saved people to be purged of sins before entering heaven
purgatory
defeated the Muslims at the battle of tours
Charles Martel’s
territory in Italy the pope had direct political control over
papal states
the exception to the dark ages who created an empire centered around France
Charlemagne
northern invaders of Europe during the 8000/900
vikings
way of life in the middle ages where everything was based on the ownership and use of land
feudalism
lesser noble who owned alligence to a Lord
vassal