quizz renaisaance Flashcards

1
Q

meaning of renaisaance

A

rebirth. time period of european history from the fourteenth century to the sixteenth century in which there was a revival of learning( Greek and Roman)

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2
Q

middle ages v renaissance

A

ma: ren say enslaved and ignorant, sober/ serious, live I’m hope of heaven, emphasis on community and church, bible focus
r: intellectual, zest for life, enjoy life, Greek and Roman culture, emphasis of individual, celebrate all of life

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3
Q

humanism

A

liberalarts, history,science, etc.

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4
Q

goal of R

A

devlop a well rounded individual “renaisaance man” ignorance was the source of evil education was remedy

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5
Q

Birthplace of R and why

A

Italy, control of trade, patrons, financial support of the arts and artists and middle class, ex medichi

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6
Q

most important invention

A

printing press by gutenburg

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7
Q

Petrarch

A

father of humanism. italian poet who led the way of reviving interest and study of classic literature

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8
Q

Machiavelli

A

the prince- medichi family rising, better to be feared than loved, wrote influencial world on politics which promoyrd the idea of a secular state free from moral pprincipasl- pramagtism

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9
Q

Erasmus

A

publisher of latin of the Greek NT ( unintensally leading way of reformatipn

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10
Q

sir Thomas Moore

A

english author of utopia in which he presented his ideal state based on Christian principles and Plato’s philosphy

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11
Q

cervantes

A

Spanish satirist of medival ideas: don quixote

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12
Q

shakespere

A

represents the height of renaisaance literature

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13
Q

visual art characteristic

A

emphasis on physical, present world and nature
artists were proud of work and sought FAME
realistic 3-d shading for perspective
painted secular people for money

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14
Q

gitto

A

first to introduce the new style of painting, oresco painting on wet plaster’

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15
Q

di vinchi

A

lastsuppermona lisa, true renaissance man, sculpture painter, geologym etc.

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16
Q

Michelangelo

A

sistene chaple decipting Biblical scenes from creation to redemption, also a sculptor, David piets

17
Q

albhret duer

A

leonardo of the north, known for wood carving and engravings- mass produced

18
Q

artitecture change

A

cathedrals to palaces and villas soring steeples to domed rooves

19
Q

consequesncres of

A

provoked spirit of inquiry
revivved interest in lit and language of antiquiting
movable typing press books now accesiblr
education became widely available
stressed importance of the individual
changed emphasis from religious to secular
emphasized the material present world over the eternal result of this [- moral corruption
increased mationalsim
leftt human philiphcially empty and all this led to reformation