WHMIS Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

what does whmis stand for?

A

Workplace
Hazardous
Materials
Information
System

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2
Q

what is whmis?

A

its a law that protects science workers on the job. aka the ‘right to know’ law. workers have teh right to know all that is available ab a certain material they are working with, including hazards

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3
Q

when was whmis revised

A

2015 for the globally harmonized system of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals

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4
Q

what are solids that may be dangerous

A

dust

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5
Q

give an example of a dust that is dangerous

A

asbestos - inhalation
sawdust - fire
gunpowder, coal dust, flour dust - explosion

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6
Q

give an example of liquids that are dangerous

A

hair spray, bleach, lighters fluid, gasoline

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7
Q

how can liquids be dangerous

A

there are mist or vapours from spilled liquids that can be dangerous by inhaling, skin absorption, fire, or an explosion

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8
Q

how can gases be dangerous

A

there are substances that may be dangerous by inhaling, skin absorption, fire, or an explosion

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9
Q

give an example of dangerous gases

A

smoke, carbon, monoxide, propane

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9
Q

what are the four major ways chemicals can enter ur body

A

inhalation - breathing it in
ingestion - swallowing it
absorption - through skin or eyes
injection - through needles or sharp objects that puntrue skin

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10
Q

what are the four parts of the body chemicals usually attack first

A

skin - burns, rashes, blisters, discoloration
eyes - iritation, burning, blindness
lungs - less oxygen absorption or damage to lungs
digestive system - damage to teh stomach or intestine lining

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11
Q

once in the body, some chemicals…

A

…go to certain target organs

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12
Q

give an example of a target organ

A

alcohol - affects brain quickly and liver long term

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13
Q

classes of chemicals w long term effects

A

Carcinogens (cancer), mutagens (changes from a parent to an unborn child), and teratogens (birth defects)

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14
Q

give an example of carcinogens

A

lung cancer from smoking

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15
Q

give an example of mutagens

A

x ray

16
Q

give an example of teratogens

A

thalidomide

17
Q

what’s a supplier label

A

a label on chemicals used for resale or delivery OUTSIDE the workplace

18
Q

what’s a workplace label

A

a label for chemicals transferred into smaller containers

19
Q

what’s the diff between supplier and workplace labels

A

supplier label - name / pictogram / signal words / precautionary statements / supplier contact info

workplace label - name / safety handling / reference to data sheet