White and sweet winemaking Flashcards
Skin contact
For aromatic grape varieties, the grape can be crushed and see cold maceration, to get more flavour and texture.
For non aromatic grape varieties, whole bunch fermentation is used to reduce risk of oxidation and preserve fruit flavour.
Juice clarity
Inexpensive way is the centrifugal
Expensive way is the sedimentation (pump the juice into a different vessel.
Temperature
Between 12 and 22 degrees
Most of the times in stainless steel, because is easier to control the temperature and there is less oxygen, so oxidation is less likely to happen.
Post fermentation and maturation options
Ageing on the lees and MLF may happen
Blending
Improves consistency
Clarification and Stabilisation
Centrifuge or Sedimentation