What Psychologists Do Flashcards

Psychologist's professional activities fall into 3 categories: teaching and research in educational institutions, mental health services, and conducting research or applying findings in non-academic settings.

1
Q

What are the 2 doctoral degrees Psychologist’s can choose from if they are primarily interested in research?

A
  • Ph.D (doctor of philosophy)

- Ed.D (doctor of education)

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2
Q

What are the 2 broadest categories of Psychological Research?

A
  • Basic Psychology (knowledge for the sake)

- Applied Psychology (practical use of knowledge)

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3
Q

What is the largest professional organization in Psychology?

A

The APA (American Psychological Association)

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4
Q

What do Counseling Psychologist do?

A

Counseling Psychologists help people deal with the everyday problems of life.

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5
Q

What kind of Psychologist works with parents, teachers, and students?

A

School Psychologist

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6
Q

What can a Clinical Psychologist do?

A

A Clinical Psychologist can assess and treat the severely mentally disturbed, as well as those simply troubled.

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7
Q

What level of education does a Clinical Psychologist need in order to obtain Licensure?

A

A Doctoral Degree

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8
Q

Define: Psychotherapist

A

Someone who does any kind of Psychotherapy. The term is not legally regulated.

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9
Q

Define: Psychoanalyst

A

Someone who practices one particular form of therapy. This usually requires specialized training.

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10
Q

Define: Psychiatrist

A

An M.D. who has been trained to diagnose and treat mental disorders. They focus on biological causes and treat symptoms with medication. They are often undereducated in current psychological theories and research.

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11
Q

What level of education is needed to become a licensed Clinical Social Worker, marriage, family, or child counselor?

A

A Master’s degree in social work or psychology, and 1-2yrs supervised experience.

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12
Q

Why was the APS (Association for Psychological Science) formed?

A

To serve the needs and interests of Psychology as a science, and there are recent efforts to mandate scientific training for all clinical psychologists before becoming accredited.

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