What Is Crime Flashcards

1
Q

Is crime a social construct?

A

Yes

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2
Q

What is crime?

A

A behavior considered so harmful that it is banned by criminal law.

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3
Q

What is the pluralistic perspective on the law?

A

They argue that the law results form struggles by competing groups for legal protection of their economic, social and moral interests

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4
Q

What is the Value Consensus Perspective on law?

A

That law is based on the social contract, by which everyone concedes some freedom in exchange for the good of the entire society.

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5
Q

How many stages did Herbert Blummer have for defining crime?

A

Five, starting with the emergence of the problem, continuing with an awareness campaign through media and ending with implementation of a solution or response.

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6
Q

If an incident doesn’t come to light in any way (eg police activity), is it still considered by formal definition to be a crime?

A

No, not by formal definition.

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7
Q

Give the reason why so many crimes on the books for years are no longer enforced.

A

Political and social ambivalence

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8
Q

What is the name of a crime that “only” affects the individual called?

A

A victimless crime

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