What is business? Flashcards

1
Q

Why businesses exist

A
Made by entrepreneurs
Exist in order to earn a return
Create and sustain employment 
Drive innovation
Contribute to infrastructure
Create wealth
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2
Q

Mission and objectives

A

Reason for existence
Vision for the future
Differentiates

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3
Q

Common business objectives

A

Objectives are statements of specific outcomes that are to be achieved

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4
Q

Measure and importance of profit

A

The reward or return for taking risks & making investments.
Total Sales - Total Costs

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5
Q

Revenue (also turnover and sales)

A

Total revenue = volume sold x average selling price

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6
Q

Business costs

A
Variable Costs (Raw material, wages)
Fixed Costs (Rent, salaries)
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7
Q

Fixed costs, variable costs and total costs

A

Fixed Costs - do not change in relation to output. They do change - but not as a consequence of output changing.
Variable Costs - costs which change as output varies.

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