What is a theory? Flashcards
set of related assumptions. A single assumption that allow scientists to use logical deductive reasoning to formulate testable hypothesis
theory
five further explanations of the theory
- set of assumptions
- set of related assumptions
- keyword definition is an assumption
- Researchers use logical deductive reasoning to formulate hypotheses
- qualifier testable
a single assumption can never fill all the requirements of an adequate theory
the theory is a set of assumptions
isolated assumptions can neither generate meaningful hypotheses nor possess internal consistency - two criteria of a useful theory
theory is a set of assumptions
homogeneity among the items of the test
internal consistency
The components of a theory are not proven facts because their validity has been absolutely established. They are, however, accepted as if they were true.
keyword in the definition is assumptions
used by the researcher to formulate hypotheses
deductive reasoning
The tenets of a theory must be stated with sufficient precision and logical consistency to permit scientists to deduce clearly stated hypotheses
the researchers use deductive reasoning to formulate hypotheses
unless a hypothesis can be tested in some way, it is worthless. The hypothesis need not be tested immediately, but it must suggest the possibility that scientists in the future might develop the necessary means to test it.
qualifier testable
able to be tested or tried
testable