What inflenced political landscape Flashcards

1
Q

When did the 2nd red scare start

A

After WW2

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2
Q

Why was there fear of communist take overs

A

Eastern European countries emerged with Soviet governments

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3
Q

Why did China become communist in 1949

A

Because the China lobby had accused Truman of not giving enough support to Chiang Kai-Shek, leader of Chinese gov

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4
Q

Why was USSR spying on USA

A

To get hold of atomic weapon secrets

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5
Q

What is HUAC

A

House Un-American activities commission in 1938 and permanent in 1945

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6
Q

Why was the US government doubted

A

The Chinese had helped the North Koreans during the Korean war

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7
Q

What was McCarthy’s anti-communist speech about in 1950 February (deception)

A

That he had the names of 205 communists in the government

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8
Q

What was his final number of communists in the list of his speech

A

81

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9
Q

Who was instructed to investigate McCarthy

A

Tydings committee

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10
Q

What broadcasting did he use to investigate

A

Speeches, interviews, television

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11
Q

What did the Tydings committee result in saying

A

His accusations were half truths and lies

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12
Q

How many people watched his investigation of the army

A

20 million

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13
Q

What was the FBI allowed to do (federal bureau of investigation)

A

tap phones, open letters, bug offices

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14
Q

1/3 librarians removed what books off shelves

A

Karl Marx

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15
Q

What was Nikita Khrushchev met with when he visited the USA

A

Anti communist demonstrations- a placard said ‘A GOOD COMMUNIST IS A DEAD COMMUNIST’

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16
Q

What united Republicans and Democrats

A

Anti-communism

17
Q

What president was liberal

A

Kennedy

18
Q

What did Kennedy believe the meaning of ‘liberal’ was

A

Forward thinking
flexible
concerned about people’s welfare
less suspicious abroad

19
Q

Who were liberals in society

A

educated, middleclass, wealthy

20
Q

What did liberals support

A

equality
civil rights
social welfare
government intervention

21
Q

Who was defined as positive discrimination

A

five minorites

22
Q

who were the 5 minorities

A

American Indians
Black people
Women
Hispanics
Asians

23
Q

When did liberal measures increase

A

60s’

24
Q

What did Donald Peterson cause a protest for

A

Against police brutality

25
Q

What acts could only be passed by a liberal congress

A

civil rights act
voting reforms act
president Johnson’s great society welfare reforms

26
Q

What did Hippies believe in

A

Peace

27
Q

What did hippies do

A

smoked dope
mind altering drugs
sex out of marriage

28
Q

What happened at the Woodstock festival 1969
Tickets
How many came

A

200000 tickets sold
400000-500000 people game
loud music
drugs free
sexual freedom

29
Q

What happened at Berkeley 1964 with radical student groups

A

sit ins as peaceful protests
one student arrested and many students fought back
700 students were arrested after 2 months in
National Guards were called in

30
Q

What happened in 1970 outside an army research base

A

A bomb had detonated, killing one researcher, injuring 4 and caused ~$60 million worth of damage

31
Q

What was the conservative reaction

A

Believed these youth groups were being ungrateful if they hadnt gone to university
it challenged family views
rejected values of hard work
rejected consumer culture
rejected traditional Christian religious values
rejected patriotism

32
Q

What did Nixon campaign for

A

New right policies