What do we mean by identity? Flashcards
what is identity?
the characteristics that determine who or what a person is
what is a group identity?
the characteristics that belong to a group
what is a global identity?
aspects or characteristics which are global
what is multiple identity?
a person that can assume different identities in different situations
what is national identity?
an identity associated with a particular country
what is the population?
number of people
what is migration?
the movement of people from one country to another
what is immigration?
people moving into a country
what is emigration?
people leaving a country
how does migration influence the UK’s population?
1 - makes the population more diverse
2 - multiculturism
What religious groups exist in the UK?
1 - Christianity (63.1%)
2 - Muslim (4.8%)
3 - Hindu (1.5%)
4 - Jewish (<1%)
5 - No religious belief (27.9%)
What ethnic groups are in the UK?
1 - White (86%)
2 - Mixed Race (2.2%)
3 - Asian / British (7.5%)
4 - Black African / Caribbean / British (3.3%)
5 - Other (1%)
What is the history of migration in the UK?
19th Century - Irish migration due to potato famine
WW2 - Czechs and Poles fled to Britain
Post-War - Government encourage migration from Commonwealth
1950s - West Indies migration
1960s - Asian migration
1970s - African / Asian migration
EU membership - encourage free movement
What is the history of emigration out of the UK?
1- 18th - 20th Century migration of people to British Empire countries
a - Canada
b - Australia
c - New Zealand
2 - 20th Century retirement migration to Europe
Why do people immigrate into the UK?
1 - Confirmed job
2 - Looking for better quality employment
3 - Join family
4 - Study