What are the principles and values that underpin British society? Flashcards

1
Q

What is citizenship?

A

A legal status to symbolise you are a member of the state (country)

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2
Q

What are principles?

A

Idea that underpins a system of beliefs within a society

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3
Q

What are values?

A

Standards of behavior that are accepted by society

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4
Q

What are British Values?

A

The values associated with living in modern-day Britain

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5
Q

How many British Values are there?

A

5

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6
Q

What are the 5 British Values?

A

1 - Democracy
2 - The rule of law
3 - Individual liberty
4 - Tolerance of those with different faiths and beliefs
5 - Participation in community life

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7
Q

What are values based upon?

A

culture, religious nature, history

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8
Q

How are values seen as universal?

A

examples of international law or treaties:
- Universal Declaration of Human Rights
- Human Rights Act 1998 (UK)

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9
Q

What is democracy?

A

a political system where the people have the power to decide

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10
Q

why is democracy important to British life?

A

1 - all citizens should be able to partake in democratic processes
2 - every voter’s vote is equal
3 - fair and open regular elections to public offices

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11
Q

what is ‘rule of law’?

A

1 - no individual or group is above the law
2 - right to be treated the same according to the offence committed
3 - includes police, royalty and all groups

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12
Q

what is ‘individual liberty’?

A

1 - freedom of speech
2 - free to make own choices and decisions
3 - consequences for actions deemed illegal by the state
4 - consequences are enforced by the legal system

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13
Q

what is tolerance?

A

people should show understanding to others with different viewpoints

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14
Q

what is a multicultural society?

A

a society made up of people from a range of cultural and religious backgrounds

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15
Q

what is equality

A

treating all people the same despite their differences

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16
Q

what is the Equality Act 2010?

A

1 - 116 pieces of legislation
2 - British discrimination law
3 - protects individuals from unfair treatment
4 - promotes a fair and equal society

17
Q

what countries make up Great Britain?

A

England, Scotland, Wales

18
Q

what countries make up the UK?

A

England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland

19
Q

if you are British, where might you be from?

A

anywhere in the UK?