Westward Expansion Flashcards

1
Q

Daniel Boone

A

cleared a trail through Cumberland Gap

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2
Q

Lewis and Clark

A

explored the west reading the Pacific Ocean

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3
Q

Sacagawea

A

interpreter for Lewis and Clark

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4
Q

Thomas Jefferson

A

bought the Louisiana Purchase and sent Lewis and Clark on their expedition

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5
Q

Andrew Jackson

A

supported the Indian Removal Act

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6
Q

General Santa Anna

A

Mexican leader at the Alamo

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7
Q

Samuel Morose

A

inventor of the telegraph

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8
Q

Abraham Lincoln

A

signed the Pacific Railroad Act

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9
Q

Brigham Young

A

Mormon leader seeing religious freedom

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10
Q

49ers

A

rushed to California in search of gold

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11
Q

Seminoles

A

fought the U.S. for their land in Florida

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12
Q

John L. O’Sullivan

A

first mentioned Manifest Destiny

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13
Q

Oregon Trail

A

mostly for people looking for Manifest Destiny (belief U.S. should extend from Atlantic to Pacific coasts, better land, escape hardships)

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14
Q

Santa Fe Trail

A

the earliest trail mostly for trade, moving cattle, and military

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15
Q

Mormon Trail

A

mostly used to find religious freedom

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16
Q

California Trail

A

mostly used by 49ers in search of gold

17
Q

Seminole Wars

A

The United States battled with the Seminole people mainly over Florida land

18
Q

Indian Removal Act

A

a law to move indigenous peoples from the southeast to west of the Mississippi River

19
Q

Battle of the Alamo

A

General Santa Anna from Mexico battled with Texan citizens and won

20
Q

Trail of Tears

A

the difficult journey indigenous peoples took when they were forced off their land

21
Q

Oregon Treaty

A

it settles a land dispute between the United States and Great Britain. Great Britain gave up the land

22
Q

Mexican-American War

A

a war fought over the land in Texas

23
Q

Gold Rush

A

the beginning of people rushing to explore California when gold was discovered

24
Q

Pony Express

A

riders traveled the trails delivering news and mail

25
Q

Telegraph

A

an invention of an electric line that sends signals for communication

26
Q

Pacific Railroad Act

A

a law funding a railroad across the west

27
Q

Homestead Act

A

a law giving citizens free land in the west

28
Q

Transcontinental Railroad

A

connected the U.S. from east to west