Native Americans Flashcards

1
Q

Harpoon - Type Spear

A

In the Northwest Coast, people hunted their food from nearby waters. Salmon, seal, and whales were some of their favorites to catch while using this

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2
Q

Shaman

A

Like all North American tribes, the Northwest Coast people have many traditional beliefs and customs. They had a medicine man called a shaman. He was known to control spiritual forces. He could use magic to cure the sick.

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3
Q

Horses

A

Early Native Americans traveled by horses

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4
Q

Great Plains

A

A mostly flat and grassy region of western North America

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5
Q

Pueblos

A

A Spanish word for town or village

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6
Q

Mesas

A

hills with flat tops

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7
Q

Dat-So-La-Lee

A

Incredible basket weaver

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8
Q

Nomadic

A

wandering, moving about from place to place

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9
Q

Longhouse

A

a long wooden building in which several families could live

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10
Q

Clay and straw

A

In the Southwest, they built their homes out of clay and straw

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11
Q

Tipis

A

Portable homes

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12
Q

totem poles

A

A tall wooden post carved with shapes of animals and people and representing a family’s history and importance.

Three parts: the past, the present, and the future

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13
Q

Dugout

A

Canoes made of cedarwood

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14
Q

travois

A

sled made of poles tied together; used by Native Americans to transport goods and food across the plains

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15
Q

Ketcha Dolls

A

Used to help teach the tribal religion and help with the harvest to the clan’s children

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16
Q

Great Council

A

Tribes from the Eastern Woodlands created an alliance to protect themselves from enemies

17
Q

Potlatches

A

Special events/ gatherings of northwest coast Native American groups to display their wealth and celebrate totem poles

18
Q

Great Basin Bear Dance

A

To release stress after a long winter

19
Q

Great Law of Peace

A

They could not hurt each other