Welding Flashcards

1
Q

What do you need to protect your eyes from when welding?

A

Light rays, Ultraviolet light rays , Infrared light rays

Heat rays

Sparks

Slag

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2
Q

What are the different welding lenses used for?

9:
10:
11:
12:
14:
A

9: low amperage
10: low medium amperage
11: medium amperage
12: medium to high amperage and gouging
14: high amperage heavy welding and gouging

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3
Q

When your eyes have been exposed to ultraviolet rays what is it called_______?

A

Arc flash

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4
Q

What is a typical symptom of arc flash?

A

Feels like sand in the eyes

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5
Q

Do not repair splices with in _________feet of the cable holder?

A

10 feet

3 meters

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6
Q

When welding where is the best place to put the ground clamp?

A

As close to where you are welding as possible

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7
Q

What happens in constant amperage machines?

SMAW

A

Maintains the set amperage and varies the voltage.

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8
Q

What happens in Constant voltage machines?

GMAW

A

Maintains voltage and varies the amperage

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9
Q

What are the three types of constant currents power sources?

A

Transformers

Inverters

Generators

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10
Q

What is duty cycle?

A

Duty cycle is a rating based on percentage. And is based on 10 min.

So for example 60% duty cycle you can weld on max for 6 minutes then machine has to cool for 4 minutes

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11
Q

What is arc blow?

A

A condition often encountered where dc welding has been done at high heats.

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12
Q

The electrical component that causes current (amperage) to flow in a conductor or to cross a gap, as occurs in in arc welding. _______ in arc welding are responsible for starting and maintaining the arc of the puddle fluidity and flow.

A

Voltage

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13
Q

________ in arc welding is responsible for the metal disposition rate and penetration.

A

Amperage

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14
Q

If the arc length is increased there is a decrease in what?

A

Decrease in amperage

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15
Q

Straight polarity is known as electrode ___________ ?

A

Negative

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16
Q

Reverse polarity is also known as electrode __________?

A

Positive