Math Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an acute angle?

A

Less than 90 degrees

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2
Q

What is an obtuse angle

A

Over 90 degrees

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3
Q

What is a triangle?

A

An enclosed geometric angle with 3 sides and 3 angles

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4
Q

What is a right triangle?

A

A triangle with a right angle (90degrees)

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5
Q

What is a equilateral triangle

A

3 equal sides 3 equal angles

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6
Q

What is an isosceles triangle

A

2 equal sides and 2 equal angles

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7
Q

What is an oblique triangle

A

No angles equal to 90 degrees

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8
Q

What is a scalene triangle?

A

Three unequal sides and three unequal angles

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9
Q

What is the hypotenuse?

A

Longest side of the triangle

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10
Q

All three angles in a triangle add up to what?

A

180 degrees

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11
Q

Lower case letters are _________

Upper case letters are _________

A

Sides

Angles

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12
Q

The vertical side of a right triangle is called the__________

A

Altitude

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13
Q

The bottom of a right triangle is called the ________

A

Base

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14
Q

Equilateral and Isosceles triangles can be divided into two right triangles.

True or false

A

True

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15
Q

What are the 3 special triangles?

A

30-60-90 degree

45-45-90 degree

3-4-5

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16
Q

On the 30-60-90 triangle what do the sides measure

A
17
Q

On a 45-45-90 triangle what do the side measure?

A
18
Q

On a 3-4-5 triangle what do the side measure?

A
19
Q

Right triangles:

Side a is opposite of angle______ and adjacent to angle ______?

A

A

B

20
Q

On right triangles

Side b is opposite of angle ________ and side b is adjacent to angle ________?

A

B

A

21
Q

SIN A =

A

Opposite
————-
Hypotenuse

22
Q

COS A =

A

Adjacent
————-
Hypotenuse

23
Q

TAN A =

A

Opposite
————-
Adjacent

24
Q

SIN B

A

Opposite
————-
Hypotenuse

25
Q

COS B =

A

Adjacent
————
Hypotenuse

26
Q

TAN B =

A

Opposite
————-
Adjacent

27
Q

SOH-CAH-TOA

A

SIN=opp/hyp

COS=adj/hyp

TAN=opp/adj

28
Q

1000 joule is equal to _____ kilojoules

A

1

29
Q

1 mega joule = _________ J and a_________ kilojoules

A

1 000 000 J

1000 Kj