Weimar Republic Flashcards
Kaiser abdicated on
9th Nov 1918
Kaiser’s refusal to abdicate resulted in [3]
kiel mutiny
socialist uprisings
independent socialist republic delared in Bavaria
National income ? of 1913
1/3
Industrial production ? of 1913
2/3
? widows
? children w/o fathers
600 000
2 000 000
spending how much of budget on war pensions?
1/3
? milk
? meat and butter
? dead from starvation and hypothermia
50%
60 %
300 000
Debt increased from
50 bil to 150 bil marks
Social impacts [4]
huge gaps between living standards of rich and poor
german workers resented factory workers as they profited
angry about war, didnt think they lost
1.5 million demobilised soldiers returned to society
Kiel mutiny
Oct 28th 1918
Communist state in Bavaria date
7th Nov 1918
Constitution [4]
1) germans >20 could vote
2) system of proportional representation
3) Chancellor responsible for day to day government but needed half of Reichstag support
4) President head of state, Article 48
Spartacist revolt date and leaders
5th to 12th January 1919
Karl Liebknecht, Rosa Luxemburg
Spartacists captured what and on when?
HQ of German Newspaper and Telegraph Bureau
5th January 1919
Spartacist revolt casualties [2]
100 spartacists dead
13 Freikorps dead
Bavaria Spartacist revolt date + casualties
May 1919, 600 commies killed