Weimar Constitution and NA Flashcards

1
Q

When was the 1st National Constituent assembly election

A

January 1919

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2
Q

What was the election turn out in the NA election

A

83%

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3
Q

When % did pro-democratic parties achieve in NA election

A

76%

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4
Q

Who was the largest party in the NA election and what % of the vote did they achieve

A

SPD 38%

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5
Q

Who were the 3 main pro-democratic parties who achieved the most votes and formed the Weimar coalition

A

SPD, ZP and DDP

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6
Q

What did the Weimar Constitution make Germany

A

a democratic republic with a federal structure

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7
Q

What made Germany have a federal structure?

A

it’s 17 Lander (regional states) with local powers

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8
Q

Name the X4 Presidential Powers

A

appoint and dismiss the Chancellor
can dissolve the Reichstag + call new elections
can rule by decree (Article 48)
Supreme commander of the armed forces

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9
Q

Name the X2 houses of German parliament

A

Reichstag and Reichstrat

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10
Q

In the NA election of 1919 what was introduced

A

Universal suffrage for all over 20

women now had a vote

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11
Q

In the Reichstag there was 1 member for every how many votes

A

60,000

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12
Q

How was the Reichstag elected?

A

proportional representation

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13
Q

What did the Reichstag have the right to do?

A

overturn any decree under Article 48

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14
Q

Who was the Reichstrat made up of

A

Representatives from the 17 Lander

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15
Q

The judiciary were bias towards the right - what % of right wing assassins were found guilt

A

8%

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16
Q

What was the number of left-wing assassins found guilty - a number much higher than the right

A

10 out of 22

17
Q

From 1919 to 1923 who was the largest right-wing party and who were they made up of

A

DNVP the German Nationalist Party

Displaced ruling class

18
Q

What did the extreme right want?

A

monarchist, anti-democratic society

19
Q

What did the extreme right and left have in common

A

Both opposed Weimar Republic

20
Q

Who was the media tycoon who supported the extreme right with resources and finances?

A

Hugenburg