Week L2 Plant Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Egg cells?

Egg cells is f- by s- to make an e-

A

fertilised
sperm
embryo

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2
Q

What is Endosperm?

S-

What is Micropyle?

is the d-

What is Synergid cells?

c- m- and they tell the p- messengers where to go

A

Sugar

Doorway

chemical
messengers
pollen

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3
Q

Bisexual Flowers?

Change g-

A

Gender

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4
Q

Cotyledon?

e- seed l-

A

embryonic

leaf

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5
Q

hypogeal germination? (monocot)

is where the g- under g-

A

germinates

ground

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6
Q

epigeal germination? (Dicot)

is a- ground for g-

A

above

germinates

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7
Q

Xylem Cells?

A

is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, phloem being the other

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8
Q

10 points about xylem cells

A
  1. transport water from roots to stems and leaves
  2. Also transfers nutrients
  3. Have perforated walls and pits
  4. Long cells
  5. Dead at functional maturity
  6. The dead cells are like pipes
  7. Xylem is one of two tissues in the plant which transport substances that plants need to live
  8. Xylem cells are present throughout a plant
  9. Thick walls
  10. Xylem formation begins when the actively dividing cells of growing root and shoot tip
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9
Q

Primary growth?

A

The increase in length of the shoot and the root

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10
Q

Secondary growth?

A

increases the girth of the plant root or stem, rather than its length

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