Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Herbs 3 > Week 9 - Tonify Yang > Flashcards

Week 9 - Tonify Yang Flashcards

1
Q

Herbs that tonify Yang generally tonify ___. They tend to have what properties?

A

KD

warming, drying

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which herbs in the Tonify Yang category are least drying?

A

Ge Jie

Rou Cong Rong

Tu Si Zi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Why should caution be used when using Tonify Yang herbs to treat KD Yang deficiency?

A

KD deficiency often leads to both KD yin and KD yang deficiency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Ge Jie is one of the strongest substances that TCM has to address _________. It is also commonly used to address ______ due to KD yang deficiency.

A

chronic asthma w/ underlying deficiency impotence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Latin name for Gé Jiè 蛤蚧

A

Gecko

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Latin name for Ròu Cōng Róng 肉蓯蓉

A

Cistanches Herba

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Latin name for Yín Yáng Huò 淫羊藿

A

Epimedii Herba

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Latin name for Bā Jǐ Tiān 巴戟天

A

Morindae Officinalis Radix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Latin name for Bǔ Gǔ Zhī 補骨脂

A

Psoraleae Fructus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Latin name for Yì Zhì Rén 益智仁

A

Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Latin name for Xiān Máo 仙茅

A

Curculiginis Rhizoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Latin name for Gǔ Suì Bǔ 骨碎補

A

Drynariae Rhizoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Latin name for Tú Sī Zi 菟絲子

A

Cuscutae Semen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Latin name for Dù Zhòng 杜仲

A

Eucommiae Cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Latin name for Xù Duàn 續斷

A

Dipsaci Radix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What herbs tonify essence?

A

Gou Qi Ze

He Shou Wu

Huang Jing

Ge Jie

Lu Rong

Ba Ji Tian

Rou Cong Rong

Zi He Che

Suo Yang

Shi Hu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The most effective part of Ge Jie is believed to be the ____.

List functions and indications for Ge Jie

A
  • Tail
  • Tonifies the LU Qi and assists KD Yang: Help KD grasp the LU qi, chronic cough, wheezing, asthma, labored breathing, breathlessness, low voice, weak lower back & knees, spontaneous sweat, all worse w/ exertion
  • Assists the KD yang and augments the Essence and Blood: impotence, early morning diarrhea, frequent urination
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Rou Cong Rong is also known as _____. Like Ai Ye it can ______ but addresses the root. It is contraindicated in SP/ST deficiency because _____

List functions and indications.

A

Dà Yún 大雲

warm the womb

it is cloying

  • Tonifies the KD yang and augment essence and blood: impotence, infertility, spermatorrhea, incontinence, cold pain in low back and knees
  • Warms the womb: infertility, clear cold vaginal discharge, uterine bleeding
  • Moistens the intestines and facilitates passage of stool: constipation due to dryness w/ yang deficiency, blood/qi deficiency
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

How does Rou Cong Rong moisten the intestines and ease bowel movements?

A

nourish yin and blood

nourish yang - warms cold stagnation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Yin Yang Huo is also known as ______. List functions and indications.

A

Xian Ling Pi

  • Tonifies the KD and fortifies the Yang: low libido, impotence, premature ejaculation, infertility, spermatorrhea, frequent urination, and painful cold low back and knees, forgetfulness, post-menopause - hormonal insufficiency, depression, withdrawal
  • Expels wind-damp-cold and warms and unblocks the flow of yang qi: bi syndrome w/ cramps, spasms, numbness in extremities
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What herbs treat wind damp cold? How do these herbs differ in their function compared to Yin Yang Huo?

A

Du Huo

Wu Jia Pi

Wei Ling Xian

these herbs treat the branch while Yin Yang Huo treats the root (KD yang deficiency)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

List functions and indications for Ba Ji Tian

A
  • Tonifies the KD and fortifies Yang: premature ejaculation, frequent urination, urinary incontinence, impotence, infertility, irregular menstruation, weak, sore, cold low back
  • Disperses wind-dampness and strengthens the sinews and bones: lower back and knee pain, spasms, cramps, limited mobility, muscular atrophy
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

List functions and indications of Bu Gu Zhi

A
  • Tonifies the KD and fortifies the Yang: impotence, infertility, premature ejaculation, cold sore low back, wheezing, KD not grasping qi
  • Tonifies and warms the SP Yang and stops diarrhea: diarrhea, borborygmus, bloating, low appetite
  • Used topically as a tincture for vitiligo
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Which Tonify Yang herbs stabilize essence? Which of them can be used in yin deficiency?

What does reserving the urine and essence mean clinically?

A

Bu Gu Zhi

Yi Zhi Ren

Tu Si Zi

Tu Si Zi augments yin

astringing leakage - polyuria, vaginal discharge, incontinence, spermatorrhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

List functions and indications for Yi Zhi Ren

A
  • Warms the KD, Retains Essence, secures the urine: excessive nocturia, spermatorrhea, frequent urination and incontinence, dribbling urine, uterine bleeding, profuse white vaginal discharge
  • Warms the SP, stops diarrhea, controls salivation: deficiency cold in SP/ST w/ diarrhea, abdominal pain, excess salivation, poor appetite, vomiting
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

List a branch and root herb combination for warming KD yang

A

Wu Yao - branch

Yi Zhi Ren - root

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Xian Mao’s most prominent temperature/property is ____. Thus it is rarely used outside of the formula ____.

List functions and indications for Xian Mao

A

hot

Er Xian Tang

  • Tonifies the KD and fortifies Yang: impotence, nocturnal emission, infertility due to cold womb, irregular menstruation due to cold, urinary incontinence
  • Expels cold and eliminates dampness: damp-cold bi syndrome w/ painful joints, weakness in the bones, numbness or stiffness in the muscles, low back pain, knee pain, cold abdominal pain
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

List herbs that nourish the sinews and bones

A

Niu Xi

Du Zhong

Ba Ji Tian

Yin Yang Huo

Xian Mao

Xu Duan

Gou Ji

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Du Zhong is the bark of _______. It is contraindicated for _____ allergy. Du Zhong tonifies the LV and KD but does not fortify _____.

List functions and indications for Du Zhong

A

rubber tree

latex

yang

  • Tonifies LV and KD, strengthen sinews and bones: painful weak cold low back, knees, legs, broken/fractured bones
  • Aids in the smooth flow of Qi and Blood: incontinence, infertility, impotence, joint/tendinomuscular issues
  • Calms the fetus: bleeding, backache, restless fetus due to KD deficiency cold
  • Recently used for dizziness and lightheadedness (hypertension) from rising LV yang
30
Q

What herb combo can strengthen sinews and bones due to KD/LV deficiency?

What combo can calms the fetus due to cold deficiency?

A

Niu Xi & Du Zhong

Ai Ye & Du Zhong

31
Q

List herbs indicated for hypertension due to LV yang rising

A

Gou Teng

Du Zhong

32
Q

List herbs indicated for hypertension due to LV fire

A

Ju Hua

Xia Ku Cao

Jue Ming Zi

33
Q

Xu Duan is occasionally mistaken for what invigorate blood herb? Xu Duan can be used for what stage(s) of trauma? Xu Duan invigorate blood without ________

List functions and indications for Xu Duan

A

Dan Shen

Initial stage - promotes movement of blood, alleviates pain

Recovering stage - strengthens sinews and bones

causing bleeding

  • Tonifies LV and KD, strengthens the sinews and bones: sore painful low back and knees, stiff joints, leg weakness, polyuria, recovering stages of trauma
  • Calms the fetus and stops leakage: uterine bleeding, restless fetus, threatened miscarriage, bleeding during pregnancy, vaginal discharge
  • Promotes the movement of blood, alleviates pain, reconnects the sinews and bones: traumatic injury w/ pain swelling, damage to tendons, blood stasis in the channels and fractured bones
34
Q

Gu Sui Bu can treat what stage(s) of trauma?

List functions and indications for Gu Sui Bu

A

initial stage - mend sinews and bones

recovery stage - strenthen bones

  • Tonifies the KD and strengthens bones: painful weak low back and knees, diarrhea, tinnitus, deafness and deficiency heat causing loose teeth, bleeding gums
  • Promotes mending of sinews and bones: fractures, sprains, damage to ligaments, muscles, bones, post-surgery recovery
  • Stimulates the growth of hair: alopecia, hair loss
35
Q

List functions and indications for Tu Si Zi

A
  • Tonifies the Yang, augments the Yin, secures the essence, and the urine: impotence, nocturnal emission, tinnitus, premature ejaculation, frequent urination, sore back, uterine bleeding, clear vaginal discharge
  • Tonifies the KD and LV and improves vision: blurry vision, dry eyes, floaters, tinnitus, dizziness
  • Benefits the SP and KD and stops diarrhea: loose stools, diarrhea due to SP and KD deficiency
  • Calms the fetus: threatened miscarriage due to KD qi deficiency
36
Q

What Tonify Yang herbs treat SP deficiency? What are their temperatures?

A

Bu Gu Zhi, Yi Zhi Ren - warm

Tu Si Zi - neutral

37
Q
A

Ba Ji Tian

Morindae Officinalis Radix

38
Q
A

Bu Gu Zhi

Psoraleae Fructus

39
Q
A

Du Zhong

Eucommiae Cortex

40
Q
A

Ge Jie

Gecko

41
Q
A

Gu Sui Bu

Drynariae Rhizoma

42
Q
A

Rou Cong Rong

Cistanches Herba

43
Q
A

Tu Si Zi

Cuscutae Semen

44
Q
A

Xian Mao

Curculiginis Rhizoma

45
Q
A

Xu Duan

Dispaci Radix

46
Q
A

Yi Zhi Ren

Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus

47
Q
A

Yin Yang Huo

Epimedii Herba

48
Q

Which herbs in Tonify Yang category can calm the fetus? What is the corresponding mechanism?

A

Du Zhong

Xu Duan

Tu Si Zi

Tonify KD qi deficiency

49
Q

Which Tonify Yang herbs have the potential to be over-drying

A

Lu Rong

Yin Yang Huo

Xian Mao

Bu Gu Zhi

Yi Zhi Ren

Suo Yang

50
Q

Which herbs in the Tonify Yang category can disperse wind and expel damp cold?

A

Yin Yang Huo

Ba Ji Tian

Xian Mao

Gou Ji

51
Q

Which herbs in Tonify Yang category can aid the KD to grasp the Qi?

A

Ge Jie

Bu Gu Zhi

He Tao Ren

Zi He Che

Dong Chong Xia Cao

52
Q

Which herbs in the Tonify Yang category can be used to treat SP/KD deficiency diarrhea?

A

Bu Gu Zhi

Yi Zhi Ren

Tu Si Zi

53
Q

Tu Si Zi can brighten the eyes, what other herbs have we discussed that can also improve vision?

A

Gou Qi Zi

Ju Hua

Che Qian Zi

Man Jing Zi

Shi Hu

Nu Zhen Zi

54
Q

What are some common indications for Zi He Che? How does it compare potency-wise w/ other herbs in the category?

A

infertility, impotence, low sex drive, tinnitus, post-partum weakness, emaciation, anemia, chronic debilitating illness, asthma

Zi He Che is relatively potent in tonifying but not as yang/warming as Lu Rong

55
Q

List functions and indications for Zi He Che

A
  • Tonifies the LV and KD and augments the essence: atrophy of genitalia, delayed onset of puberty, infertility, impotence, low sex drive, irregular menstruation, spermatorrhea, tinnitus
  • Augments the Qi and nourishes the Blood: post-partum weakness w/ insufficient lactation, chronic debilitating illness, and anemia, emaciation, pallor
  • Tonifies the LU qi and augments the KD essence: asthma, chronic wheezing / cough
56
Q

Hu Lu Ba is commonly known as ______

List functions and indications

A

fenugreek

  • Warms the KD, disperses dampness and cold, and alleviates pain: abdominal coldness and pain, bloating, cold hernial pain in lower abdomen, cold lower body, damp cold leg qi
57
Q

Suo Yang has the potential to _____ even though it nourishes yin and blood

List functions and indications

A

injure yin

  • Tonifies the KD, assist the yang, and augments the LV yin and blood: impotence, spermatorrhea, amenorrhea, infertility, weak muscles, muscular atrophy, motor difficulty, paralysis due to essence/blood deficiency
  • Moistens Intestines, unblocks the bowels, augments the essence and nourishes the blood: constipation due to yin & blood deficiency
58
Q

List functions and indications for Dong Cong Xia Cao

A
  • Augments the KD and tonifies the Yang: sore weak lower back and impotence associated w/ KD yang deficiency
  • Tonifies the KD yang, augments LU yin, transforms phlegm, and stop bleeding: coughing w/ blood-streaked sputum, tuberculosis, asthma
59
Q

List functions and indications for Gou Ji

A
  • Tonifies the LV and KD and strengthens the sinews and bones: stiffness and pain in low back and knees, worse w/ lying down
  • Expels wind and dampness: wind-damp-cold bi syndrome w/ pain, soreness, numb joints, bones, and muscles
  • Warm and stabilize the KD: clear vaginal discharge, urinary incontinence, spermatorrhea, excessive menstruation due to KD yang deficiency
60
Q

List functions and indications for He Tao Ren

A
  • Tonifies the KD and strengthens the back and knees: pain in the low back and knees, frequent pale copious urination, prematurely gray hair, blurry vision, weak muscles and fragile bones
  • Warms the LU and helps the KD grasp the Qi: chronic cough and wheezing that worsens w/ exertion
  • Moistens the Intestines and unblocks the bowels: constipation due to dryness
61
Q

Latin name for Hé Táo Rén 核桃仁

A

Juglandis Semen

62
Q

Latin name for Dōng Chóng Xià Cǎo 冬蟲夏草

A

Cordyceps

63
Q

Latin name for Zǐ Hé Chē 紫河車

A

Hominis Placenta

64
Q

Latin name for Hú Lú Bā 葫蘆巴

A

Trigonellae Semen

65
Q

Latin name for Suǒ Yáng 鎖陽

A

Cynomorii Herba

66
Q

Latin name for Gǒu Jí 狗脊

A

Cibotii Rhizoma

67
Q
A

Dōng Chóng Xià Cǎo 冬蟲夏草

Cordyceps

68
Q
A

Gǒu Jí 狗脊

Cibotii Rhizoma

69
Q
A

Hú Lú Bā 葫蘆巴

Trigonellae Semen

70
Q
A

Hé Táo Rén 核桃仁

Juglandis Semen

71
Q
A

Suǒ Yáng 鎖陽

Cynomorii Herba

72
Q
A

Zǐ Hé Chē 紫河車

Hominis Placenta

Herbs 3 (14 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions