Week 6 - Tonify Qi Flashcards

1
Q

What is Tai Zi Shen’s claim to fame when compared w/ other Qi Tonics such as Ren Shen?

A

Tai Zi Shen is neutral and can tonify Qi without causing heat/dryness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Huang Qi can tonify SP Qi but what other well known Qi can it also tonify?

A

Wei Qi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Huang Qi can be used to treat prolapses, what TCM function does it owe this to?

A

Raises the Yang

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Large doses of Huang Qi is sometimes warranted. Under what condition do we use large doses? Does Huang Qi tonify blood? Explain

A

severe stagnation in the channels - numbness, paralysis, painful obstruction

250-450g

Huang Qi tonifies Qi w/in blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

According to TCM texts, can Shan Yao tonify LU qi? How strongly?

A

Shan Yao can mildly tonify LU qi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Shan Yao is a very important astringing herb in TCM. Name some clinical conditions discussed in class in which it is used. Are large doses acceptable?

A

loose stool - SP damp diarrhea, KD yang deficiency diarrhea

sweat

urine

essence - vaginal discharge, spermatorrhea

bleeding - uterine bleeding due to SP qi deficiency

  • 30-60g depending on the number of other astringents used and quantity of the overall formula
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Da Zao encompasses Hei Zao and Hong Zao. What differences if any are there between them? What traditional roles does Da Zao play as a food?

A

Hei Zao - roasted, warmer, more for Qi

Hong Zao - not as warm, more for Blood

Dao Zao is commonly used in congees, cookies and soups

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Huang Jing is often included in aphrodisiacs. What possible TCM function can explain its association?

A

Tonifies KD essence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Latin name for Tài Zǐ Shēn 太子參

A

Pseudostellariae Radix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Latin name for Huáng Qí 黃蓍

A

Astragali Radix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Latin name for Shān Yào 山藥

A

Dioscoreae Rhizoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Latin name for Dà Zǎo 大棗

A

Jujubae Fructus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Latin name for Huáng Jīng 黃精

A

Polygonati Rhizoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Latin name for Yí Táng 飴糖

A

Maltosum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Latin name for Bái Zhú 白朮

A

Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Latin name for Gān Cǎo 甘草

A

Glycyrrhizae Radix

17
Q

Latin name for Dǎng Shēn 黨參

A

Codonopsis Radix

18
Q

Ren Shen can be used to generate fluids when _________

A

patient is yang deficient or not susceptible to yang properties of Ren Shen

19
Q

List functions and indications for Tai Zi Shen

A
  • Strengthens the Spleen and Augments the Qi: lack of appetite, fatigue, spontaneous sweating
  • Generates fluids: thirst, unremitting fever, low-grade fever, heat signs due to fluid damage from febrile disease
20
Q

List functions and indications for Huang Qi

A
  • Tonifies the Spleen and raises the Yang: lack of appetite, fatigue, diarrhea, easy bruising, shortness of breath, prolapse or uterus/ST/rectum
  • Augments the protective Qi and stabilizes the Exterior: boost immune system, tonify LU, frequent colds, shortness of breath, spontaneous sweating
  • Tonifies the Qi and Blood: post-partum fever, low-grade fever, numbness pain due to blood deficiency
  • Promotes urination and reduces edema: yin edema, lower body, slow onset, pitting edema
    • Promotes the discharge of pus and generates flesh: chronic ulcers and sores due to deficiency
  • Also, in appropriate circumstances, for wasting the thirsting disorder, numbness of the limbs, paralysis, and painful obstruction:
21
Q

List functions and indications for Shan Yao

A
  • Tonifies and Augments the Spleen and Stomach: fatigue, poor appetite, loose stools
  • Tonifies Lung Qi and Augments the Lung Yin: chronic cough, wheezing
  • Tonifies the Kidney and also stabilizes and binds: light-headedness, sore weak lower back and knees, spermatorrhea, vaginal discharge, frequent or nighttime urination, uterine bleeding due to SP deficiency
22
Q

List functions and indications for Da Zao

A
  • Tonifies the Spleen and augments the Qi: promote stamina, treat fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, poor appetite, nausea, loose stools
  • Nourishes the blood and calms the spirit: irritability, insomnia, agitation, depression, pale complexion, blurry vision, scanty menstruation, dry nails, dry hair
  • Moderates and Harmonizes the harsh properties of other herbs: often used with toxic herbs such as Gan Sui, Ba Dou, Fu Zi
23
Q

List functions and indications for Yi Tang

A
  • Tonifies the Spleen and augments the qi: fatigue, shortness of breath, reduced appetite
  • Tonifies the middle burner Qi and alleviates pain: abdominal pain due to deficiency cold, excessive salivation
  • Moistens the Lungs and stops coughs: coughing due to LU dryness, dyspnea, weak voice
24
Q

Huang Jing is combined w/ _____ to treat SP yin deficiency.

List functions and indications for Huang Jing

A

Mai Men Dong

  • Tonifies the Spleen Qi and Augments the Spleen Yin: lassitude, fatigue, loss of appetite, dry mouth, loss of taste, dry stools
  • Enriches the Yin and Moistens the Lungs: dry cough, shortness of breath, expectoration of blood-tinged sputum
  • Also used for exhaustion of Kidney Essence with lower back pain: LBP, light-headedness, premature gray hair, weak knees
  • Also used for wasting and thirsting disease
  • This is an important herb because it is often used as soup-stock.
25
List functions and indications for Bai Bian Dou
* Strengthens the Spleen, nourishes the Stomach, transforms dampness, and harmonizes the middle: fatigue, low energy, poor appetite, vaginal discharge * Clears Summerheat accompanied by dampness: diarrhea, nausea, vomiting due to summerheat * Treats poisoning: can be used for a variety of food related poisoning, including that from spoiled food.
26
Latin name for Bái Biǎn Dòu 白扁豆
Lablab Semen Album
27
Tài Zǐ Shēn 太子參 Pseudostellariae Radix
28
Huáng Qí 黃蓍 Astragali Radix
29
Shān Yào 山藥 Dioscoreae Rhizoma
30
Bái Biǎn Dòu 白扁豆 Lablab Semen Album
31
Dà Zǎo 大棗 Jujubae Fructus
32
Huáng Jīng 黃精 Polygonati Rhizoma
33
Yí Táng 飴糖 Maltosum
34
Bái Zhú 白朮 Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma