week 9 Flashcards
marketing segmentation & marketing mix; toys r us, brand name, brand personality, 4ps, swot, cola, markup price, direct distribution
why toys r us was under bankruptcy?
-too expensive
-consumers r moving into online
-technological advances. ipad>toys
-online is cheaper & more convenient
a company/ brand prospers when…?
it can attract and keep customers
brand vs brand name
a brand is like the whole personality of a company, including how it looks, what people feel about it, and what it stands for. the brand name is just the name of the company, like Apple or Nike.
so, while the brand is about everything that makes a company unique, the brand name is just one part of it. companies choose names that are easy to remember and fit what they do, but it’s all part of making people recognize and like the company.
jennifer aaker
-invented concept of brand personality
-brend -> affects internal & external factors of the company
-maintain consistency across all factors
brand personality ≠ tone of adevrtising
yay
brand personality
-set of human characteristics attributed to a brand.
-helps a company shape the way people feel about its product
-elicits an emotional response, with the intention of inciting positive actions that benefit the firm
-!People love brands who have similar character to them, or one that we want to have
5 brand personalities:
sincerity, excitement, competence, sophistication, ruggedness
situation analysis
Analytic tool to assess the ______current______ status of the company and its brand to determine ______next steps__________
4ps of marketing
price, place, product, promotion
marketing mix
You can change the type of message you are sending out about your product/service by mixing different elements of each of the P’s
The Marketing Mix: Product
-want to be seen as a unique brand– create unique image of products with limited selection.
-offering limited editions with luxury brands ->collaboration
-refers to the benefits of buying a product(quality, features, design)
-dependent on consumer needs/wants
The Marketing Mix: Price
-Marketing is responsible for establishing the price of their service/product[Must consider the costs of all the inputs (materials, labour, etc)]
mark-up price?
How much profit do you want to make on every - product/customer?
advantages of direct distribution
-Direct relationship with the customer–Image building -> full profits goes to the brand
-Employees work for you – Control->have better knowledge on their products
-More profits
-Can offer special services
-Faster communication
advantages of indirect distribution
-Broad network – More options (but, more competition) [convenience for customers- only have to visit 1 store]
-Established Channel (new brand)[consumers with no preference can scout to look for somth that interest them]
-easy access to potential customers[exposed to various brands to get the best option][compare prices across all brands]