WEEK 8.3 Flashcards
‘early morning’
朝 zhāo
‘court’; (as verb) ‘to hold court, attend court’
朝 cháo
‘loyalty’ (especially toward the sovereign); (as stative verb) ‘be loyal’
忠 zhōng
‘hegemon, overlord (chief among the feudal lords); rule as hegemon, rule by force’
霸 bà
‘chariot and team of four horses’ (often used as measure word), ‘team of four horses’
乘 shèng
(as verb) ‘ride on (a chariot or carriage), avail oneself of, take advantage of’
乘 chéng
‘treasury, archive; official building’
府 fǔ
‘evening; night’
夕 xī (xì)
‘to change, mutate’; (as noun) ‘anomaly, strange phenomenon’
變 biàn
‘to fine, punish’
罰 fá
‘to receive, accept’
受 shòu
‘to be in awe of, fear’
畏 wèi
‘to cross, come into contact with, associate with’; (as adverb) ‘mutually, with one another’
交 jiāo
‘to submit, obey; to subjugate’; (as noun) ‘clothing’
服 fú
‘to harvest, gather together, assemble, take control of’ (n.b. does not mean ‘receive’)
收 shōu
‘to do battle, fight a battle’
戰 zhàn
‘to be defeated, ruined, to fail; defeat (someone else)’
敗 bài
‘to withdraw, retreat; cause to retreat or withdraw’
退 tuì
‘to cut off, separate’; (as adjunct or adverb) ‘finest, utmost, superior’
絕 jué
‘to cease, quit, stop (an activity or event)’
罷 bà
‘to repeat, restore, return; to report’; (as adverb) ‘again’
復 fù
‘to summon’
召 zhào
‘to go back, return, turn; cause to return, return (something)’
還 huán
‘be suitable, appropriate, matching’; (as adverb) ‘by coincidence, just happened to…, exactly’
適 shì
‘to borrow, avail oneself of; lend’
假 jià
‘to store, keep in storage, conceal’
藏 cáng
‘to allow, agree, agree to’
許 xǔ
‘to overcome, win a victory’ (variants: 剋, 勀); (auxiliary verb) ‘be able to, successfully…’
克 kè
‘to reciprocate, requite; to report’
報 bào
‘to wander about, dally, associate with’ (游 also means ‘to swim’) (simplified 游)
遊 (游) yóu
‘to return (home); cause to return, send back; give allegiance to’
歸 guī
‘to move’
動 dòng
‘to flow’
流 liú
