Week 8: Labelling & Reintegrative Shaming Flashcards

1
Q

What is the labelling theories main focus?

A

= Stigmatic

= A deviant label is placed on the offender

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2
Q

Who produces the stigmatation label:

(2) possible answers

A
Informal = Parents & Peers
Formal= State & police
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3
Q

What is restoative justice: (2) possible answers

How:

A

= Reintegrates the offender
= apologises to the offender
= By saying sorry, Community service, rehab

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4
Q

What is the Vermont Reparative Probation Programme:
Who:
How:
How long:

A

= minor crimes
= rehab
= up to 90 days

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5
Q

Edwin Lemerts S___ R____ theory is:

What is it: ____ Deviance

A

= Socia restorative

= primary deviance

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6
Q

What is primary deviance:

A

=When a minor engages in a criminal activity and a label is placed

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7
Q

What is Secondary Deviance:

A

= when a label is placed and the person turns it into a carrier

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8
Q

What is Symbolic Interaction: (3) possible answers

1. How ___ use symbols to create M___

A
  1. how people use symbols to create meaning
  2. A persons identity & self concept, cognitive processes, values & attitudes exist only in the context of society
  3. Interpretive process used by the person to deal with the meanings
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9
Q

What is the “Looking Glass Self”:

A

=When our own self concept is reflective by other peoples conception of us

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10
Q

What is the self fulfilling prophecy & by who:

A

= When someone give a false label on to you, which evokes a choice of behaviour, which makes the false label true

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11
Q

What is reintegrative shaming:

A

= Finding ways for the offender to show remorse back to the community:
- rehab
- community service
written apologies

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12
Q

What is Disintegrative shaming:

  • Jail
  • Not being able to apoligise
A

= the shaming of an offender without anything in place to reintegrate offenders back into the community

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13
Q

What is :
= Diversion? (Pre-trial)
= Deinstutionalisation? (remove youth__)
= Decriminalisation? (Crimes that are only committed by ____)

A

= pre trial intervention, community service & rehab
= Remove youth from jails, detention centres & other juvenile centres
= crimes that can only be committed by juveniles and not adults

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