Week 7: Social Learning Theory Flashcards
Who created the Differential Association- Reinforcement theory and what else can it be called:
= R___ A___
= Robert Akers
= Learning theory
What does the DA- Reinforcement integrate:
= D____ A___ & S___ B___
= Differential Association and Social behaviourism
Is social learning theory HARD or SOFT in deterministic in nature:
= HARD
What are the social learning Core concepts: (4)
= DA
= Definitions
=DA- Reinforcements
= Imitations
What is Differential Association- Reinforcement:
= Increase De, Decrease Und__
= Through _____
= Increase the desirable acts and to decrease the undesirable behaviours with the use to punishment
What is Imitation:
Engagement in behaviour after observing similar behaviour in others
Is social learning theory a subculture:
= Why:
= No because, failed socialisation into conventional norms & values
What is Differential Association (EDWIN):
=Interaction ___
= Through interactions with others, people learnt he values, attitudes, techniques for criminal behaviour
Definition for “Deffinitions”: (2 types)
=G____
=S____
=General; morals and religious
= Specific; orientates a person to particular acts
What are the 2 dimensions of Differential Association:
- B____ i____
- N_____
- Behavioural Interaction
2. Normative
What is the (SSSL) model:
= Social Structural and Social learning model
= social structural factors have a direct effect on a persons behaviour
What is a social Structural Factor:
=Primary Distal M ^^ level and M> level causes of crime
=Primary Distal Macro level and Meso level causes of crime
In what ways can Differential Association vary in: (4)
= Duration
= Priority
= Intensity
= Frequency
What is AKERS social learning theory:
= Integrates the S___ principles of “_____” with principles of S_____ B___ in psychology.
= Integrates the Social principles of “ Differential Association” with principles of Social Behaviours in psychology.
What is the social learning theory capable of: (4)
= Motivating crime
= Controlling crime
= Promoting normative values
= Undermining crime
What are the 4 aspects of the SSSL model & examples: =Social Or\_\_\_ =D\_\_ L\_\_\_\_ =Opp\_\_ =D\_\_\_ S\_\_\_ L\_\_\_
= Social Orientation
= Differential location
=oppression
= Differential Social location
Edwin Sutherland was the founder of: ??
=who was it for? (2)
= What type pf Paradigm can it be seen as?
= Differential Association
= white collar
=professional crime
+ learning paradigm
B.F.Skinner belies behaviour is changed through: (2)
= punishment
= Reinforcment
What does OSLC stand for
= Oregon Social Learning Centre
What is Sutherlands Differential Association theory:
= Competing ___ _____
= Competing social worlds
Who is the primary theorist for Labelling theory?
= H__ B__
= Howard Becker
Who developed the concept of Reintegrative shaming
= J____ B__
= Jonathan Braithwaite
Charles H. Cooley developed the:
= The Looking Glass-Self
