Week 8 - Basic Principles of Esthetics and Anterior Tooth Contours Flashcards
What is the goal of prosthodontics?
Preserve what remains
Balance occlusion, esthetics, phonetics
What are the elements of esthetic composition
Dental Composition
Dentofacial composition
Facial composition
Esthetic harmony
Depends on equilibrium between distractive elements
Vertical reference lines of the face
Bridge of nose
Philtrum
Face midline
Dental midline
What vertical reference line is reliable for the facial midline?
Philtrum
What effect does symetry have on esthetics?
Must be introduced in the dentofacial composiiton to create a positive psychological response
Why do we want a slight amount of asymmetry?
So that it looks human and not synthetic
What can cause persepective and illusion on the smile?
Wideing and narrowing
Shortening and lengthening
Contrast
Shading
What are the line components of a smile
Lip Line Smile Line Upper Lip Curvature Buccal cooridor Axial alignment and gradation Dominance Embrasures Dental morphology Gingival morphology
Smile line
The hypothetical curved line drawn along the edges of maxillary anterior teeth that has to coincide or run parallel to the curvature of the lower lip
Buccal cooridor
Triangle formed between the buccal surface of the teeth and cheek
Axial alignment and gradation
Tooth slope
Dminance
Central incisors should be the largest teeth and the lightest in color
Emergence profile
Natural teeth, in general, have straight emergence profiles in the gingival third