Week 8 Flashcards
ethics
standards of rights and wrong in human behaviour
morality
a code of conduct defined by a group of people, culture, society or religion
teleological theory
an action is right or wrong based on the result it produces
deontological theory
people have a duty to due the right thing regardless of the outcome it produces
virtue ethics
a person of moral character will act wisely and honestly
divine command
follows a set of rules set out by a higher power
core principles of medical ethics
justice
autonomy
respect
beneficence and non-maleficence
types of justice
distributive, compensatory and procedural
paternalism
an attempt to control or influence another decision regarding medical care
other principles: truthfulness
fiduciary relationships
other principles: fidelity
health care professionals are expected to follow their codes of conduct
patients rights in health care
rights within health care
rights to health care
rights to timely care
complicated matters
parental rights
competency of individuals
compassionate interference
allows physicians to treat individuals against their will when the treatment allows them to return back to a sound mental state
MAID
physicians assisted dying is different because it is the patient who carries it out
genetic testing
covered for breast/ovarian cancer, colon cancer, high cholesterol and Alzheimers
code of ethics
a formal statement regarding professional behaviour, guidelines for ethical decision making
medical anthropology
concerned with the relationships between culture and medicine
mental health
20% living with
60% will not seek help
75% of children with do not have access to treatment
2x more likely to have a substance problem
mental health prevention work
public health agency of Canada
canadian mental health association
centre for addiction and mental health
drug coverage
no universal
select coverage for indigenous, veteran, some RCMP and federal offenders
wait times: five priority areas
cancer treatment cardiac care diagnostic imaging joint replacement sight restoration
why is health reform so challenging?
- constitutional and legislative (who is responsible)
- decentralization
- election cycle
- competency
- complacency