Week 8 Flashcards
Perceptions
3 classes of cone receptors that synapse with parvo RGCs
Color wheel/circle
Represents spectral colors and a few no spectral to predict additive color mixture with 2 colors
Hue
Corresponds to perception of wavelength. Spectral: Roy g biv, nonspectral: purples
Saturation
Corresponds to purity of light. Pure:1 wavelength,desaturates as mix more wavelengths
Brightness
Corresponds to intensity of light(#of photons)
Additive color mixture
Creates light color
Subtractive color mixture
Creates dark color
Trichromatic theory
3 primary hues in different amounts can generate all possible colors. Efficient, economical
Evidence trichromatic color theory
Additive color mixtures Forms of color deficiency (dichromatism) Protonopia: long wavelength out Deuteranopia: medium wavelength out Trotanopia: short wavelength out Cone absorption spectra: 3 classes of cone receptors
Operant process theory
4 primary colors are organized into 2 opponent pairs
Evidence for opponent process theory
Cross cultural naming
Infant categorization
Colored after images
Opponent/double opponent neurons
Reconcile 2 theories?
Wiring diagram relating to cones to RGCs with both excitatory/inhibitatory connections
Physical stimulus
Light of varying wavelengths within the visible spectrum. Some moving black/white patterns