Week 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What 3 things allowed for Rome to Expand?

A
  1. Military
  2. Administration
  3. Communication
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2
Q

Roman Empire Hierarchy of power

A
  1. Empire (Emperor)
  2. Province (Governor)
  3. Towns (Duoviri)
  4. Households (Paterfamilias)
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3
Q

Which Emperor banned governors from setting foot in Egypt?

A

Augustus

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4
Q

What are the 2 types of governors?

A
  1. Proconsuls
  2. Preators
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5
Q

True or False:
In the Republic, governors were picked at random.

A

True

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6
Q

Which province was Cicero the governor of?

A

Cilisia

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7
Q

What was the name of the corrupt governor that Cicero prosecuted? Which province did he run?

A

Verres (governor of Sicily)

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8
Q

What were the 3 main duties of Governors?

A
  1. Maintain Peace and Order
  2. Administer Justice
  3. Supervise Tax Collection
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9
Q

What did Augustus create to maintain peace and order domestically?

A
  1. Fire Brigade
  2. Military Militia Garrisons (for policing)
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10
Q

Who acted as judges outside of Rome?

A

Governors

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11
Q

What was the name for a Roman courthouse?

A

A Basilica

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12
Q

Where was the appeal court?

A

Rome

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13
Q

What were 2 court customs?

A
  1. Pulling someone by the ear was the official sign of taking them to court
  2. Men grew out their beards while awaiting a trial
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14
Q

There was no such thing as lawyers in Rome. Instead, what did they use?

A

Advocates

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15
Q

Who ran the Census?

A

Censors

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16
Q

What were the 3 main functions of the Census?

A
  1. To ensure tax dues
  2. To evaluate the disposition of citizens and non-citizens
  3. To make sure key allies did NOT get taxed
17
Q

What tribe was Boudica the queen of?

A

The Aecaeni

18
Q

Why did Boudica revolt?

A

Because of heavy tax burdens

19
Q

Which group of people were Publicans?

A

Equestrians with public contracts

20
Q

What did Publicans do?

A

Tax Collection (very cruel and harsh in their methods)

21
Q

True or False:

The Governor would hand select trustees to become publicans.

A

False.

Publicans would get the job through an auction.

22
Q

How many legions were there?

A

30