Week 8-10 Flashcards
1
Q
Philosophy
A
- Though process or belief system
2
Q
Canadian Healthcare Philosophy
A
- Everyone receives equal care free of charge
3
Q
Nursing Philosophy Components
A
- Type of care provided
- Ethics/morals
- Interaction with patients
- Individual values
4
Q
Nursing Philosophy Purpose
A
- Collective statement of shared beliefs
- Congruent with practice setting
- Meaning & direction to practice
5
Q
Importance of Personal Philosophy
A
- Influence over decisions
- Care choices
- Personal beliefs
6
Q
Intersection of Professional & Personal Values
A
- Individual priorities of care
- Advocacy in healthcare system (changes)
- CNO, CNA practice standards
7
Q
CNO Standards of Practice
A
- Accountability
- Continuing competence
- Ethics
- Knowledge
- Knowledge application
- Leadership
- Relationships
8
Q
Philosophy Components
A
- Critical thinking path
- Guide actions & decisions
- Deepens understandings
- Explore values & beliefs
- Synthesize knowledge
9
Q
Philosophy Use of Metaparadigm
A
- Identify relation of personal values to profession
10
Q
Metaparadigm Components
A
- Health
- Person
- Environment
- Nursing
- Social justice
11
Q
Safety Definition
A
- Reduction & mitigation of unsafe acts
- Use of best practice
- Lead to optimal patient outcomes
12
Q
Types of Safety Incidents
A
- Adverse event
- Harm
- Error
- Near miss
- Patient safety incident
- Critical incident
13
Q
Causes of Safety Incidents
A
- Human error
- Busy environments
- Miss communication
- High patient count per nurse
- Attention to detail
- Systems error
14
Q
Blaming
A
- Explanations
- Make sense of event
- Attributions
- Severity of outcome
- Personal mental biases
15
Q
Bias Leading to Blame
A
- Self- serving biases
- Fundamental attribution error
- Learned intuition
- Hindsight bias
16
Q
Response to Harm
A
- Shame, blame, retrain
- Interventions
- Improve individual performance
17
Q
Enhancing Safety
A
- Patient safety culture
- Teamwork
- Communication
- Safety, risk, and quality improvement
- Optimize human & system factors
- Recognize, respond, disclose
18
Q
Culture of Safety
A
- Commitment to applying knowledge, skills, attitudes
- Organizational culture supporting safety
- Competence, behaviors, attitudes of individuals
19
Q
Teamwork
A
- Interprofessional teams
- Collaborative patient-centred care
- Shared objectives
- Clear roles & responsibilities
- Interdependent decision-making
20
Q
Communication
A
- Preventing adverse events
- Responding to adverse events
- Legible handwriting
21
Q
Quality Improvement
A
- Anticipate, recognize, manage
- Situations placing patients at risk
22
Q
Human & System Factors
A
- Relationship between individual & environment
- Characteristics to optimize safety
- Concerns related to human performance/environmental factors
- Ongoing interaction between human & environment
23
Q
Recognize, Respond, Disclose Safety Incidents
A
- Recognize occurrence of adverse event/close call
- Responding effectively
- Mitigate harm
- Ensure disclosure & prevent recurrence
- Honest, time effective communication
