week 7 1st Assess & PT com/s Flashcards

1
Q

Comfortable space:
Intimate space:
Personal Space:
Public Space:

A

= 4-12 ft
= 0-1.5 ft
= 1.5-4ft
= 12 or more ft

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2
Q

Why always remove glasses when talking to PT:

A

PT needs eye contact & could see reflection of injuries

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3
Q

Never ask “why did you” b/c?

A

can be perceived as blame

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4
Q

SPED & challenging PTs interview

A

use same techniques as would on any other patient, but in a slightly different way.
EX start interview in usual manner. If PT doesn’t respond to your questions, take time to develop rapport by reviewing the reason dispatch gave for the call.

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5
Q

Interviewing Children PTs

A

down to their eye level. Children pick up on anxiety easily and often take cues from what they observe

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6
Q

Elderly PT interviews

A

Always use a formal means of address, such as “Mr.” and “Mrs.” or “Ms.” Speak slowly and clearly

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7
Q

Angry PT interviews

A

Avoid confrontation, but keep trying until. Use same questioning techniques usually used. Sometimes PTs open up if you clearly explain benefits & advantages of cooperation.
Could obtain info from: observing scene, questioning PT’s family, bystanders, or law enforcement officers.

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8
Q

Ethnocentrism=

A

viewing your own life as the most desirable, acceptable, or best, and acting in a superior manner

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9
Q

Cultural imposition:

A

inserting one’s own culture and applying it to another

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10
Q

Depressed PTs

A

Ask whether they have ever thought about suicide, currently thinking about suicide, have means to commit suicide, & have ever attempted. The more exact & precise the suicide plan, the more apt they are to carry it out.

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11
Q

Transferring care

A

“Are you the person who will be listening to my hand-off report?” If so, follow up w/ “Are you ready to listen, or would you rather wait a moment?” Also, be sure to introduce the PT by name & say bye to PT

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12
Q

In what interpersonal zone do you conduct the majority of a patient assessment?

A

Personal zone

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13
Q

Echoing a patient’s message back to him in your own words is a technique known as:

A

Relaxion

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14
Q

Asking questions to refine a patient’s initially vague answer is called:

A

Clarification

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15
Q

Active listening involves

A

empathy, reflection, clarification

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16
Q

When arriving on the scene of an emergency, determining if your patient is a medical or trauma patient is most likely performed:

A

As you approach the PT and make your GI

17
Q

CAGE alcoholic questionnaire: C:
A:
G:
E

A

=Cut down- drinking “Have you ever felt need to cut down on drinking?”
=Annoyed- by criticism “Annoyed by people criticizing your drinking?”
=Guilty feelings- “Have you ever felt guilty about drinking?”
=Eye-opener- “You ever felt needing a drink 1st in the morning (eye-opener) to steady your nerves or to get rid of a hangover?

18
Q

Decorticate posturing:
Decerebrate posturing:

A

=elbows bend and fold their arms up toward their chest “cor cross”
=limbs all extend away from their head

19
Q

Vehicle airbags are designed to do

A

Cushion chest of large adults, deploy during front-end collisions, deflate automatically after deployment

20
Q

When arriving at a door, you should

A

Stand off to the side of the door when you knock

21
Q

Meth Labs are double treat b/c

A

People participating in illegal activity might be a threat to responders

22
Q

When arriving on the scene of an emergency, determining if your patient is a medical or trauma patient is most likely performed

A

When you approach the PT and make your GI