Week 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Why is Medicare considered inefficient and too expensive?

A

Supported by the private system, long wait times, and reports/reforms created between 2000-2004 to improve sustainability.

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2
Q

What are Medical Savings Accounts (MSAs)?

A

Accounts set up by individuals, employers, or governments to fund healthcare costs, with the goal of reducing service demand and increasing cost-efficiency.

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2
Q

What is the Mazankowski Report?

A

An Alberta report focusing on financing healthcare services for long-term sustainability, and suggests a larger role for the private sector.

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3
Q

What are Public-Private Partnerships (P3s)?

A

Contracts between public agencies and private companies to design, build, and maintain infrastructure like hospitals and highways.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of regional health authorities?

A

To collaborate with other regions and private or non-profit providers to improve health service delivery and raise revenues.

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5
Q

What is the Health Care Guarantee?

A

A policy to reduce wait times and ensure timely access to care; if wait exceeds 90 days, the service is provided to the patient elsewhere, with travel costs covered.

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6
Q

What does the Kirby Report advocate for?

A

A strong federal role in healthcare, including medical savings accounts, reducing wait times, multidisciplinary teams, and service-based funding.

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7
Q

What is the focus of the Romanow Report?

A

The sustainability of the public healthcare system, commitment to universal access, and the need for public funding over private options.

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8
Q

How do Mazankowski and Kirby’s views on healthcare differ from Romanow’s?

A

Mazankowski and Kirby support private sector growth and market approaches, while Romanow supports strengthening the public system.

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9
Q

What is regionalization in healthcare?

A

The decentralization of healthcare decision-making to local authorities for better-targeted services, though it may increase costs.

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10
Q

What are the three methods of privatization mentioned?

A

Delegation, Partial Privatization, and Divestment.

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11
Q

What is the main point of Romanow’s report regarding healthcare guarantees?

A

Guarantees should be based on the system’s capacity to provide services and ensure that resources are adequately allocated.

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12
Q

What are the main points of the Mazankowski Report?

A

Advocates for user fees, more private sector involvement, and a conservative approach to health reform.

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13
Q

What does the Kirby Report suggest for healthcare reform?

A

A balanced approach between public and private healthcare, emphasizing efficiency, medical savings accounts, and reducing government dependency.

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14
Q

What was the Romanow Report’s stance on healthcare?

A

Advocates for a publicly funded, universally accessible healthcare system based on the principle of need over income.

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15
Q

What is the role of Primary Health Reform according to Kirby?

A

Streamline service provision, create multidisciplinary teams, and move away from fee-for-service models to control costs.

16
Q

What are Health Care Guarantees intended to address?

A

They aim to reduce wait times by setting deadlines for procedures, after which services are provided by other providers if needed.

17
Q

What are the key differences between the Mazankowski and Romanow Reports?

A

Mazankowski supports private sector involvement, while Romanow defends a stronger public healthcare system.