Week 10 Flashcards
What is the welfare state?
A system where the government provides support like healthcare, pensions, and social programs.
What are the three types of welfare states?
Social democratic (e.g., Sweden) – Strong public programs, best health.
Conservative (e.g., Germany) – Moderate support, tied to jobs.
Liberal (e.g., Canada, USA) – Fewer public programs, more private responsibility.
When did Canada’s welfare state grow?
After World War II, due to public demand for better social programs.
How does Canada’s social spending compare to other countries?
Canada spends less on social benefits, leading to more health inequality.
What type of welfare state does Canada have?
A liberal welfare state, meaning less government support and more private responsibility.
Why do countries with stronger welfare policies have healthier people?
They provide better healthcare, income support, and social services.
What is the future of Canada’s health policy?
Canada needs to invest in income security, housing, and education to improve health.
What challenges does Canada’s welfare state face?
Globalization – Puts pressure on governments to cut social spending.
Privatization – Leads to less access to healthcare for lower-income people.
Politics – Makes passing strong welfare policies difficult.
What is the big debate in Canadian health policy?
Government-funded healthcare vs. private healthcare – which is better for the people?
