Week 7 Flashcards
Burn
an injury to body tissue as a result of heat, flame, sun, and/or chemicals, radiation, or electricity.
Adverse effect
hypersensitivity or reaction to a correct substance properly administered.
Anterior
forward or front.
Avulsion
a ripping or tearing away.
Comminuted fracture
the bone is crushed and may be splintered.
Closed fracture
a fracture in which the bone is broken but the skin has not been broken; also known as a complete or simple fracture.
Compression
putting pressure on a body region.
Concussion
a violent shaking or jarring of the brain.
Corrosions
a burn due to chemicals.
Complicated fracture
an internal organ injured as a direct result of the fracture.
Compound fracture
a fracture that has broken through the skin at the fracture site; also known as an open fracture.
Complete fracture
a fracture in which the bone is broken but the skin has not been broken; also known as a closed or simple fracture.
Depressed fracture
the skull bone is broken and pushed inward.
Dislocation
a body part has moved out of place; also known as luxation.
Impacted fracture
one end of the broken bone is wedged into the other bone.
First-degree burn
burns that do not present a danger to the patient because they are limited to the outer layer of the epidermis.
Fracture (Fx)
broken bones resulting from undue force or pathological changes.
Greenstick fracture
as with a greenstick of a tree, the bone bends as well as breaks.
Fissured fracture
the bone has a narrow split that does not go through to the other side.
Lateral
away from the midline toward the side.
Luxation
a body part has moved out of place; also known as dislocation.
Medial
closest or nearest to the midline of a structure.
Medicaments
term for medicine.