Week 6 Flashcards
acr(o)-
extremity, topmost
acrocrany, acromegaly, acroosteolysis
adren-
of or relating to the adrenal glands
adrenal artery
amyl(o)-
starch, polysaccharide
amylase, amylophagia
arthr(o)-
of or pertaining to the joints, limbs
arthritis
-cele
pouching, hernia
hydrocele
celio-
abdomen
celioscopy
-centesis
surgical puncture for aspiration
amniocentesis
-chalasia
relaxation of a bodily opening
achalasia
cheil(o)-
of or pertaining to the lips
angular cheilitis
chlor(o)-
1) denoting a green color, 2) chlorine, chloride
chlorophyll, achlorhydria
chol(e)-
of or pertaining to bile
cholecystitis
chondr(i)o-
cartilage, granular, gritty
chondrocalcinosis
crypt(o)-
hidden
cryptorchidism
cutane-
skin
subcutaneous
cyst(o)-, cyst(i)-
bladder, cyst, cystic duct
cystotomy
-dactyl(o)-
of or pertaining to a finger, toe
dactylology, polydactyly
dermat(o)-, derm(o)-, -derm
of or pertaining to the skin, covering
dermatology, epidermis, hypodermic, exoderm
-ectomy
surgical removal of a body part; resection, excision
mastectomy
-emesis
vomiting condition
hematemesis
enter(o)-
of or pertaining to the intestine
gastroenterology
gastr(o)-
of or pertaining to the stomach or belly
gastroenterology, gastropod
gloss(o)-, glott(o)-
of or pertaining to the tongue
glossology, glossitis
hepat(o)-, hepatico-
of or pertaining to the liver
hepatology, hepatitis
hidr(o)-
sweat
hyperhidrosis
hist(o)-, histio-
tissue
histology
-icter(o)
jaundice
icteric
kin(e)-
movement
akinetopsia, kinesthesia, kinetic
kinesi(o)-, kines(o)-
motion
kinesiology
lapar(o)-
of or pertaining to the abdominal wall
laparotomy
lip(o)-
fat
lipodystrophy
lumb(o)-
lumber region, lower back
lumbocolotomy
-malacia
softening
osteomalacia
melan(o)-
having a black color
melanin
odont-
of or pertaining to teeth
orthodontist
ossi-, osseo-
bone, bony
osseous
ost(e)-, oste(o)-
bone
osteoarthritis
-paresis
slight paralysis
hemiparesis
pelv(i)-
pelvis
pelvioscopy
-pepsia
denotes something relating to digestion, or the digestive tract.
dyspepsia
-phagia, -phage
Forms terms denoting conditions relating to eating or ingestion
macrophage, polyphagia
phago-, -phagy
eating, devouring
phagocyte, autophagy
proct(o)-
anus, rectum
proctologist
-ptyal(o)-
saliva, salivary glands
ptyalolithiasis
rect-, recti-
rectum, straight
rectal, rectilinear
scler(o)-
hard
scleroderma
sial(o)-
saliva, salivary gland
sialagogue
sigmoid(o)-
sigmoid, S-shaped curvature
sigmoid colon, sigmoidal
spasmo-
spasm
spasmolytic
splanchn(i)-, splanchn(o)-
viscera
splanchnic
spondyl(o)-
of or pertaining to the spine, the vertebra
spondylitis
squamos(o)-
denoting something as “full of scales” or “scaly”
squamous cell
-stalsis
contraction
peristalsis
stom(a)-, stomat(o)-
of or pertaining to the mouth
stomatitis
viscer(o)-
of or pertaining to the internal organs, the viscera
viscera
xanth(o)-
having a yellow color, especially an abnormally yellow color
xanthophyll, xanthoma